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[AArch64] Workaround for cortex-a53 erratum 843419


Hi,

Some early revisions of the Cortex-A53 have an erratum (843419). The details of the erratum are quite complex and involve dynamic conditions. For the purposes of the workaround we have simplified the static conditions to an ADRP in the last two instructions of a 4KByte page, followed within four instructions by a load/store dependent on the ADRP.

This patch adds support to conservatively scan for and workaround the erratum. There are two different workaround strategies used. The first is to rewrite ADRP instructions which form part of an erratum sequence with an ADR instruction. In situations where the ADR provides insufficient offset the dependent load or store instruction from the sequence is moved to a stub section and branches are inserted from the original sequence to the relocated instruction and back again.

Stub section sizes are rounded up to a multiple of 4096 in order to ensure that the act of inserting work around stubs does not create more errata sequences.

Workaround stubs are always inserted into the stub section associated with the input section containing the erratum sequence. This ensures that the fully relocated form of the veneered load store instruction is available at the point in time when the stub section is written.

Cheers
/Marcus


bfd:

2015-03-30  Tejas Belagod  <tejas.belagod@arm.com>
	    Marcus Shawcroft  <marcus.shawcroft@arm.com>
	    Jiong Wang  <jiong.wang@arm.com>

	* bfd-in.h (bfd_elf64_aarch64_set_options)
	(bfd_elf32_aarch64_set_options): Add parameter.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_erratum_843419_stub)
	(_bfd_aarch64_adrp_p, _bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_sequence_p)
	(_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_stub_name)
	(_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_fixup)
	(_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_scan)
	(_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_branch_to_stub)
	(_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_p): Define.
	(enum elf_aarch64_stub_type): Define
	aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer.
	(struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry): Define adrp_offset.
	(struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table): Define fix_erratum_843419
	and fix_erratum_843419_adr.
	(stub_hash_newfunc): Initialize adrp_offset;
	(_bfd_aarch64_add_stub_entry_after): Define.
	(aarch64_map_one_stub, aarch64_build_one_stub)
	(aarch64_size_one_stub): Handle
	aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer.
	(_bfd_aarch64_resize_stubs): Round stub section size.
	(elfNN_aarch64_size_stubs): Add scan for 843419.
	(bfd_elfNN_aarch64_set_options): Add parameter. Initialize
	fix_erratum_843419 and fix_erratum_843419_adr.
	(struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data): Add info.
	(elfNN_aarch64_write_section): Initialise info.  Handle 843419.
	(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Handle 843419.
	* elfxx-aarch64.c (_bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm)
	(_bfd_aarch64_sign_extend): Define.
	(reencode_adr_imm): Remove static. Rename to:
	(_bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm): Define.
	(_bfd_aarch64_elf_put_addend): Call _bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm.
	* elfxx-aarch64.h (AARCH64_ADR_OP, AARCH64_ADRP_OP)
	(AARCH64_ADRP_OP_MASK, _bfd_aarch64_sign_extend)
	(_bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm, _bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm):
	Define.

ld/testsuite:

2015-03-24  Tejas Belagod  <tejas.belagod@arm.com>

	* emultempl/aarch64elf.em
	(aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements): Add parameter in
	bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options call.
	(OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419): Define.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS): Add fix-cortex-a53-843419.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Add OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419.



diff --git a/bfd/bfd-in.h b/bfd/bfd-in.h
index cbd0465..1f8a72c 100644
--- a/bfd/bfd-in.h
+++ b/bfd/bfd-in.h
@@ -934,10 +934,10 @@ extern void bfd_elf32_aarch64_init_maps
   (bfd *);
 
 extern void bfd_elf64_aarch64_set_options
-  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int);
+  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int, int);
 
 extern void bfd_elf32_aarch64_set_options
-  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int);
+  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int, int);
 
 /* ELF AArch64 mapping symbol support.  */
 #define BFD_AARCH64_SPECIAL_SYM_TYPE_MAP	(1 << 0)
diff --git a/bfd/bfd-in2.h b/bfd/bfd-in2.h
index e170dd9..81def3f 100644
--- a/bfd/bfd-in2.h
+++ b/bfd/bfd-in2.h
@@ -941,10 +941,10 @@ extern void bfd_elf32_aarch64_init_maps
   (bfd *);
 
 extern void bfd_elf64_aarch64_set_options
-  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int);
+  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int, int);
 
 extern void bfd_elf32_aarch64_set_options
-  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int);
+  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, int, int, int, int, int);
 
 /* ELF AArch64 mapping symbol support.  */
 #define BFD_AARCH64_SPECIAL_SYM_TYPE_MAP	(1 << 0)
diff --git a/bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c b/bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c
index e0e4915..85cf856 100644
--- a/bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c
+++ b/bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c
@@ -1640,6 +1640,12 @@ static const uint32_t aarch64_erratum_835769_stub[] =
   0x14000000,    /* b <label> */
 };
 
+static const uint32_t aarch64_erratum_843419_stub[] =
+{
+  0x00000000,    /* Placeholder for LDR instruction.  */
+  0x14000000,    /* b <label> */
+};
+
 /* Section name for stubs is the associated section name plus this
    string.  */
 #define STUB_SUFFIX ".stub"
@@ -1650,6 +1656,7 @@ enum elf_aarch64_stub_type
   aarch64_stub_adrp_branch,
   aarch64_stub_long_branch,
   aarch64_stub_erratum_835769_veneer,
+  aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer,
 };
 
 struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry
@@ -1688,6 +1695,9 @@ struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry
   /* The instruction which caused this stub to be generated (only valid for
      erratum 835769 workaround stubs at present).  */
   uint32_t veneered_insn;
+
+  /* In an erratum 843419 workaround stub, the ADRP instruction offset.  */
+  bfd_vma adrp_offset;
 };
 
 /* Used to build a map of a section.  This is required for mixed-endian
@@ -1836,6 +1846,12 @@ struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table
   /* Fix erratum 835769.  */
   int fix_erratum_835769;
 
+  /* Fix erratum 843419.  */
+  int fix_erratum_843419;
+
+  /* Enable ADRP->ADR rewrite for erratum 843419 workaround.  */
+  int fix_erratum_843419_adr;
+
   /* The number of bytes in the initial entry in the PLT.  */
   bfd_size_type plt_header_size;
 
@@ -1957,6 +1973,7 @@ stub_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
 
       /* Initialize the local fields.  */
       eh = (struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *) entry;
+      eh->adrp_offset = 0;
       eh->stub_sec = NULL;
       eh->stub_offset = 0;
       eh->target_value = 0;
@@ -2399,6 +2416,34 @@ _bfd_aarch64_add_stub_entry_in_group (const char *stub_name,
   return stub_entry;
 }
 
+/* Add a new stub entry in the final stub section to the stub hash.
+   Not all fields of the new stub entry are initialised.  */
+
+static struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *
+_bfd_aarch64_add_stub_entry_after (const char *stub_name,
+				   asection *link_section,
+				   struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *htab)
+{
+  asection *stub_sec;
+  struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry;
+
+  stub_sec = _bfd_aarch64_get_stub_for_link_section (link_section, htab);
+  stub_entry = aarch64_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->stub_hash_table, stub_name,
+					 TRUE, FALSE);
+  if (stub_entry == NULL)
+    {
+      (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("cannot create stub entry %s"), stub_name);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  stub_entry->stub_sec = stub_sec;
+  stub_entry->stub_offset = 0;
+  stub_entry->id_sec = link_section;
+
+  return stub_entry;
+}
+
+
 static bfd_boolean
 aarch64_build_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
 			void *in_arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
@@ -2455,6 +2500,10 @@ aarch64_build_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
       template = aarch64_erratum_835769_stub;
       template_size = sizeof (aarch64_erratum_835769_stub);
       break;
+    case aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer:
+      template = aarch64_erratum_843419_stub;
+      template_size = sizeof (aarch64_erratum_843419_stub);
+      break;
     default:
       abort ();
     }
@@ -2506,6 +2555,12 @@ aarch64_build_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
 		  stub_sec->contents + stub_entry->stub_offset + 4);
       break;
 
+    case aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer:
+      if (aarch64_relocate (AARCH64_R (JUMP26), stub_bfd, stub_sec,
+			    stub_entry->stub_offset + 4, sym_value + 4))
+	BFD_FAIL ();
+      break;
+
     default:
       abort ();
     }
@@ -2537,6 +2592,9 @@ aarch64_size_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
     case aarch64_stub_erratum_835769_veneer:
       size = sizeof (aarch64_erratum_835769_stub);
       break;
+    case aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer:
+      size = sizeof (aarch64_erratum_843419_stub);
+      break;
     default:
       abort ();
     }
@@ -3001,7 +3059,7 @@ _bfd_aarch64_erratum_835769_stub_name (unsigned num_fixes)
   return stub_name;
 }
 
-/* Scan for cortex-a53 erratum 835769 sequence.
+/* Scan for Cortex-A53 erratum 835769 sequence.
 
    Return TRUE else FALSE on abnormal termination.  */
 
@@ -3091,6 +3149,82 @@ _bfd_aarch64_erratum_835769_scan (bfd *input_bfd,
 }
 
 
+/* Test if instruction INSN is ADRP.  */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_adrp_p (uint32_t insn)
+{
+  return ((insn & 0x9f000000) == 0x90000000);
+}
+
+
+/* Helper predicate to look for cortex-a53 erratum 843419 sequence 1.  */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_sequence_p (uint32_t insn_1, uint32_t insn_2,
+					uint32_t insn_3)
+{
+  uint32_t rt;
+  uint32_t rt2;
+  bfd_boolean pair;
+  bfd_boolean load;
+
+  return (aarch64_mem_op_p (insn_2, &rt, &rt2, &pair, &load)
+	  && (!pair
+	      || (pair && !load))
+	  && AARCH64_LDST_UIMM (insn_3)
+	  && AARCH64_RN (insn_3) == AARCH64_RD (insn_1));
+}
+
+
+/* Test for the presence of Cortex-A53 erratum 843419 instruction sequence.
+
+   Return TRUE if section CONTENTS at offset I contains one of the
+   erratum 843419 sequences, otherwise return FALSE.  If a sequence is
+   seen set P_VENEER_I to the offset of the final LOAD/STORE
+   instruction in the sequence.
+ */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_p (bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma vma,
+			       bfd_vma i, bfd_vma span_end,
+			       bfd_vma *p_veneer_i)
+{
+  uint32_t insn_1 = bfd_getl32 (contents + i);
+
+  if (!_bfd_aarch64_adrp_p (insn_1))
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (span_end < i + 12)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  uint32_t insn_2 = bfd_getl32 (contents + i + 4);
+  uint32_t insn_3 = bfd_getl32 (contents + i + 8);
+
+  if ((vma & 0xfff) != 0xff8 && (vma & 0xfff) != 0xffc)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_sequence_p (insn_1, insn_2, insn_3))
+    {
+      *p_veneer_i = i + 8;
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  if (span_end < i + 16)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  uint32_t insn_4 = bfd_getl32 (contents + i + 12);
+
+  if (_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_sequence_p (insn_1, insn_2, insn_4))
+    {
+      *p_veneer_i = i + 12;
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+
 /* Resize all stub sections.  */
 
 static void
@@ -3119,9 +3253,174 @@ _bfd_aarch64_resize_stubs (struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *htab)
 
       if (section->size)
 	section->size += 4;
+
+      /* Ensure all stub sections have a size which is a multiple of
+	 4096.  This is important in order to ensure that the insertion
+	 of stub sections does not in itself move existing code around
+	 in such a way that new errata sequences are created.  */
+      if (htab->fix_erratum_843419)
+	if (section->size)
+	  section->size = BFD_ALIGN (section->size, 0x1000);
     }
 }
 
+
+/* Construct an erratum 843419 workaround stub name.
+ */
+
+static char *
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_stub_name (asection *input_section,
+				       bfd_vma offset)
+{
+  const bfd_size_type len = 8 + 4 + 1 + 8 + 1 + 16 + 1;
+  char *stub_name = bfd_malloc (len);
+
+  if (stub_name != NULL)
+    snprintf (stub_name, len, "e843419@%04x_%08x_%" BFD_VMA_FMT "x",
+	      input_section->owner->id,
+	      input_section->id,
+	      offset);
+  return stub_name;
+}
+
+/*  Build a stub_entry structure describing an 843419 fixup.
+
+    The stub_entry constructed is populated with the bit pattern INSN
+    of the instruction located at OFFSET within input SECTION.
+
+    Returns TRUE on success.  */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_fixup (uint32_t insn,
+				   bfd_vma adrp_offset,
+				   bfd_vma ldst_offset,
+				   asection *section,
+				   struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+  struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *htab = elf_aarch64_hash_table (info);
+  char *stub_name;
+  struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry;
+
+  stub_name = _bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_stub_name (section, ldst_offset);
+  stub_entry = aarch64_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->stub_hash_table, stub_name,
+					 FALSE, FALSE);
+  if (stub_entry)
+    {
+      free (stub_name);
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  /* We always place an 843419 workaround veneer in the stub section
+     attached to the input section in which an erratum sequence has
+     been found.  This ensures that later in the link process (in
+     elfNN_aarch64_write_section) when we copy the veneered
+     instruction from the input section into the stub section the
+     copied instruction will have had any relocations applied to it.
+     If we placed workaround veneers in any other stub section then we
+     could not assume that all relocations have been processed on the
+     corresponding input section at the point we output the stub
+     section.
+   */
+
+  stub_entry = _bfd_aarch64_add_stub_entry_after (stub_name, section, htab);
+  if (stub_entry == NULL)
+    {
+      free (stub_name);
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+
+  stub_entry->adrp_offset = adrp_offset;
+  stub_entry->target_value = ldst_offset;
+  stub_entry->target_section = section;
+  stub_entry->stub_type = aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer;
+  stub_entry->veneered_insn = insn;
+  stub_entry->output_name = stub_name;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/* Scan an input section looking for the signature of erratum 843419.
+
+   Scans input SECTION in INPUT_BFD looking for erratum 843419
+   signatures, for each signature found a stub_entry is created
+   describing the location of the erratum for subsequent fixup.
+
+   Return TRUE on successful scan, FALSE on failure to scan.
+ */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_scan (bfd *input_bfd, asection *section,
+				  struct bfd_link_info *info)
+{
+  struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *htab = elf_aarch64_hash_table (info);
+
+  if (htab == NULL)
+    return TRUE;
+
+  if (elf_section_type (section) != SHT_PROGBITS
+      || (elf_section_flags (section) & SHF_EXECINSTR) == 0
+      || (section->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
+      || (section->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
+      || (section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr))
+    return TRUE;
+
+  do
+    {
+      bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
+      struct _aarch64_elf_section_data *sec_data;
+      unsigned int span;
+
+      if (elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
+	contents = elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr.contents;
+      else if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (input_bfd, section, &contents))
+	return FALSE;
+
+      sec_data = elf_aarch64_section_data (section);
+
+      qsort (sec_data->map, sec_data->mapcount,
+	     sizeof (elf_aarch64_section_map), elf_aarch64_compare_mapping);
+
+      for (span = 0; span < sec_data->mapcount; span++)
+	{
+	  unsigned int span_start = sec_data->map[span].vma;
+	  unsigned int span_end = ((span == sec_data->mapcount - 1)
+				   ? sec_data->map[0].vma + section->size
+				   : sec_data->map[span + 1].vma);
+	  unsigned int i;
+	  char span_type = sec_data->map[span].type;
+
+	  if (span_type == 'd')
+	    continue;
+
+	  for (i = span_start; i + 8 < span_end; i += 4)
+	    {
+	      bfd_vma vma = (section->output_section->vma
+			     + section->output_offset
+			     + i);
+	      bfd_vma veneer_i;
+
+	      if (_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_p
+		  (contents, vma, i, span_end, &veneer_i))
+		{
+		  uint32_t insn = bfd_getl32 (contents + veneer_i);
+
+		  if (!_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_fixup (insn, i, veneer_i,
+							  section, info))
+		    return FALSE;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+
+      if (elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr.contents == NULL)
+	free (contents);
+    }
+  while (0);
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
 /* Determine and set the size of the stub section for a final link.
 
    The basic idea here is to examine all the relocations looking for
@@ -3167,6 +3466,8 @@ elfNN_aarch64_size_stubs (bfd *output_bfd,
 
   group_sections (htab, stub_group_size, stubs_always_before_branch);
 
+  (*htab->layout_sections_again) ();
+
   if (htab->fix_erratum_835769)
     {
       bfd *input_bfd;
@@ -3177,7 +3478,29 @@ elfNN_aarch64_size_stubs (bfd *output_bfd,
 					       &num_erratum_835769_fixes))
 	  return FALSE;
 
-      stub_changed = TRUE;
+      _bfd_aarch64_resize_stubs (htab);
+      (*htab->layout_sections_again) ();
+    }
+
+  if (htab->fix_erratum_843419)
+    {
+      bfd *input_bfd;
+
+      for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds;
+	   input_bfd != NULL;
+	   input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
+	{
+	  asection *section;
+
+	  for (section = input_bfd->sections;
+	       section != NULL;
+	       section = section->next)
+	    if (!_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_scan (input_bfd, section, info))
+	      return FALSE;
+	}
+
+      _bfd_aarch64_resize_stubs (htab);
+      (*htab->layout_sections_again) ();
     }
 
   while (1)
@@ -3582,13 +3905,16 @@ bfd_elfNN_aarch64_set_options (struct bfd *output_bfd,
 			       struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
 			       int no_enum_warn,
 			       int no_wchar_warn, int pic_veneer,
-			       int fix_erratum_835769)
+			       int fix_erratum_835769,
+			       int fix_erratum_843419)
 {
   struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *globals;
 
   globals = elf_aarch64_hash_table (link_info);
   globals->pic_veneer = pic_veneer;
   globals->fix_erratum_835769 = fix_erratum_835769;
+  globals->fix_erratum_843419 = fix_erratum_843419;
+  globals->fix_erratum_843419_adr = TRUE;
 
   BFD_ASSERT (is_aarch64_elf (output_bfd));
   elf_aarch64_tdata (output_bfd)->no_enum_size_warning = no_enum_warn;
@@ -3924,6 +4250,7 @@ symbol_tlsdesc_got_offset (bfd *input_bfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
 
 struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data
 {
+  struct bfd_link_info *info;
   asection *output_section;
   bfd_byte *contents;
 };
@@ -3976,6 +4303,87 @@ make_branch_to_erratum_835769_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
   return TRUE;
 }
 
+
+static bfd_boolean
+_bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_branch_to_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry,
+					    void *in_arg)
+{
+  struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry
+    = (struct elf_aarch64_stub_hash_entry *) gen_entry;
+  struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data *data
+    = (struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data *) in_arg;
+  struct bfd_link_info *info;
+  struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table *htab;
+  bfd_byte *contents;
+  asection *section;
+  bfd *abfd;
+  bfd_vma place;
+  uint32_t insn;
+
+  info = data->info;
+  contents = data->contents;
+  section = data->output_section;
+
+  htab = elf_aarch64_hash_table (info);
+
+  if (stub_entry->target_section != section
+      || stub_entry->stub_type != aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer)
+    return TRUE;
+
+  insn = bfd_getl32 (contents + stub_entry->target_value);
+  bfd_putl32 (insn,
+	      stub_entry->stub_sec->contents + stub_entry->stub_offset);
+
+  place = (section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset
+	   + stub_entry->adrp_offset);
+  insn = bfd_getl32 (contents + stub_entry->adrp_offset);
+
+  if ((insn & AARCH64_ADRP_OP_MASK) !=  AARCH64_ADRP_OP)
+    abort ();
+
+  bfd_signed_vma imm =
+    (_bfd_aarch64_sign_extend
+     ((bfd_vma) _bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm (insn) << 12, 33)
+     - (place & 0xfff));
+
+  if (htab->fix_erratum_843419_adr
+      && (imm >= AARCH64_MIN_ADRP_IMM  && imm <= AARCH64_MAX_ADRP_IMM))
+    {
+      insn = (_bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (AARCH64_ADR_OP, imm)
+	      | AARCH64_RT (insn));
+      bfd_putl32 (insn, contents + stub_entry->adrp_offset);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      bfd_vma veneered_insn_loc;
+      bfd_vma veneer_entry_loc;
+      bfd_signed_vma branch_offset;
+      uint32_t branch_insn;
+
+      veneered_insn_loc = stub_entry->target_section->output_section->vma
+	+ stub_entry->target_section->output_offset
+	+ stub_entry->target_value;
+      veneer_entry_loc = stub_entry->stub_sec->output_section->vma
+	+ stub_entry->stub_sec->output_offset
+	+ stub_entry->stub_offset;
+      branch_offset = veneer_entry_loc - veneered_insn_loc;
+
+      abfd = stub_entry->target_section->owner;
+      if (!aarch64_valid_branch_p (veneer_entry_loc, veneered_insn_loc))
+	(*_bfd_error_handler)
+	  (_("%B: error: Erratum 843419 stub out "
+	     "of range (input file too large)"), abfd);
+
+      branch_insn = 0x14000000;
+      branch_offset >>= 2;
+      branch_offset &= 0x3ffffff;
+      branch_insn |= branch_offset;
+      bfd_putl32 (branch_insn, contents + stub_entry->target_value);
+    }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
 static bfd_boolean
 elfNN_aarch64_write_section (bfd *output_bfd  ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 			     struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
@@ -3994,12 +4402,24 @@ elfNN_aarch64_write_section (bfd *output_bfd  ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     {
       struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data data;
 
+      data.info = link_info;
       data.output_section = sec;
       data.contents = contents;
       bfd_hash_traverse (&globals->stub_hash_table,
 			 make_branch_to_erratum_835769_stub, &data);
     }
 
+  if (globals->fix_erratum_843419)
+    {
+      struct erratum_835769_branch_to_stub_data data;
+
+      data.info = link_info;
+      data.output_section = sec;
+      data.contents = contents;
+      bfd_hash_traverse (&globals->stub_hash_table,
+			 _bfd_aarch64_erratum_843419_branch_to_stub, &data);
+    }
+
   return FALSE;
 }
 
@@ -6461,6 +6881,14 @@ aarch64_map_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry, void *in_arg)
       if (!elfNN_aarch64_output_map_sym (osi, AARCH64_MAP_INSN, addr))
 	return FALSE;
       break;
+    case aarch64_stub_erratum_843419_veneer:
+      if (!elfNN_aarch64_output_stub_sym (osi, stub_name, addr,
+					  sizeof (aarch64_erratum_843419_stub)))
+	return FALSE;
+      if (!elfNN_aarch64_output_map_sym (osi, AARCH64_MAP_INSN, addr))
+	return FALSE;
+      break;
+
     default:
       abort ();
     }
@@ -7161,8 +7589,8 @@ elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
     }
 
   /* Init mapping symbols information to use later to distingush between
-     code and data while scanning for erratam 835769.  */
-  if (htab->fix_erratum_835769)
+     code and data while scanning for errata.  */
+  if (htab->fix_erratum_835769 || htab->fix_erratum_843419)
     for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
       {
 	if (!is_aarch64_elf (ibfd))
diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.c b/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.c
index b513a54..db9d4fa 100644
--- a/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.c
+++ b/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.c
@@ -25,6 +25,26 @@
 
 #define MASK(n) ((1u << (n)) - 1)
 
+/* Sign-extend VALUE, which has the indicated number of BITS.  */
+
+bfd_signed_vma
+_bfd_aarch64_sign_extend (bfd_vma value, int bits)
+{
+  if (value & ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bits - 1)))
+    /* VALUE is negative.  */
+    value |= ((bfd_vma) - 1) << bits;
+
+  return value;
+}
+
+/* Decode the IMM field of ADRP.  */
+
+uint32_t
+_bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm (uint32_t insn)
+{
+  return (((insn >> 5) & MASK (19)) << 2) | ((insn >> 29) & MASK (2));
+}
+
 /* Reencode the imm field of add immediate.  */
 static inline uint32_t
 reencode_add_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
@@ -32,9 +52,10 @@ reencode_add_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
   return (insn & ~(MASK (12) << 10)) | ((imm & MASK (12)) << 10);
 }
 
-/* Reencode the imm field of adr.  */
-static inline uint32_t
-reencode_adr_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
+/* Reencode the IMM field of ADR.  */
+
+uint32_t
+_bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
 {
   return (insn & ~((MASK (2) << 29) | (MASK (19) << 5)))
     | ((imm & MASK (2)) << 29) | ((imm & (MASK (19) << 2)) << 3);
@@ -220,7 +241,7 @@ _bfd_aarch64_elf_put_addend (bfd *abfd,
     case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_LO21_PCREL:
     case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL:
     case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL:
-      contents = reencode_adr_imm (contents, addend);
+      contents = _bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (contents, addend);
       break;
 
     case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC:
diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h b/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h
index 612b036..1c9ceda 100644
--- a/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h
+++ b/bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h
@@ -26,6 +26,19 @@
 #define PG(x)        ((x) & ~ (bfd_vma) 0xfff)
 #define PG_OFFSET(x) ((x) &   (bfd_vma) 0xfff)
 
+#define AARCH64_ADR_OP		0x10000000
+#define AARCH64_ADRP_OP		0x90000000
+#define AARCH64_ADRP_OP_MASK	0x9F000000
+
+extern bfd_signed_vma
+_bfd_aarch64_sign_extend (bfd_vma, int);
+
+extern uint32_t
+_bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm (uint32_t);
+
+extern uint32_t
+_bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (uint32_t, uint32_t);
+
 extern bfd_reloc_status_type
 _bfd_aarch64_elf_put_addend (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type,
 			     reloc_howto_type *, bfd_signed_vma);
diff --git a/ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em b/ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em
index 75f04a7..313263a 100644
--- a/ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em
+++ b/ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
 static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
 static int pic_veneer = 0;
 static int fix_erratum_835769 = 0;
+static int fix_erratum_843419 = 0;
 
 static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
@@ -303,7 +304,8 @@ aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
   bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
 				 no_enum_size_warning,
 				 no_wchar_size_warning,
-				 pic_veneer, fix_erratum_835769);
+				 pic_veneer,
+				 fix_erratum_835769, fix_erratum_843419);
 
   stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
 				   lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
@@ -353,6 +355,7 @@ PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
 #define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE           311
 #define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING	312
 #define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769	313
+#define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419	314
 '
 
 PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
@@ -364,6 +367,7 @@ PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
   { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
   { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
   { "fix-cortex-a53-835769", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769},
+  { "fix-cortex-a53-843419", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419},
 '
 
 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
@@ -382,6 +386,7 @@ PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
                            the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n"
 		   ));
   fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-835769      Fix erratum 835769\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-843419      Fix erratum 843419\n"));
 '
 
 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
@@ -405,6 +410,10 @@ PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
       fix_erratum_835769 = 1;
       break;
 
+    case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419:
+      fix_erratum_843419 = 1;
+      break;
+
     case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
       {
 	const char *end;
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp
index a7ce3f2..895b1b2 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ set aarch64elftests {
 }
 
 run_ld_link_tests $aarch64elftests
+run_dump_test "erratum843419"
 
 # Relocation Tests
 run_dump_test "weak-undefined"
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4be8f9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.d
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#source: erratum843419.s
+#as:
+#ld: --fix-cortex-a53-835769 --fix-cortex-a53-843419 -e0 --section-start .e843419=0x20000000 --section-start .e835769=0x3000000 -Ttext=0x400000 -Tdata=0x40000000
+#objdump: -dr
+#...
+
+Disassembly of section .e843419:
+
+0000000020000000 <e843419>:
+    20000000:	d10043ff 	sub	sp, sp, #0x10
+    20000004:	d28001a7 	mov	x7, #0xd                   	// #13
+    20000008:	b9000fe7 	str	w7, \[sp,#12\]
+    2000000c:	140003fb 	b	20000ff8 <e843419_1>
+	...
+
+0000000020000ff8 <e843419_1>:
+    20000ff8:	90100000 	adrp	x0, 40000000 <[_a-zA-z0-9]+>
+    20000ffc:	f800c007 	stur	x7, \[x0,#12\]
+    20001000:	d2800128 	mov	x8, #0x9                   	// #9
+    20001004:	14000008 	b	20001024 <e843419@0002_00000013_1004>
+    20001008:	8b050020 	add	x0, x1, x5
+    2000100c:	b9400fe7 	ldr	w7, \[sp,#12\]
+    20001010:	0b0700e0 	add	w0, w7, w7
+    20001014:	910043ff 	add	sp, sp, #0x10
+    20001018:	14000005 	b	2000102c <__e835769_veneer>
+    2000101c:	d65f03c0 	ret
+    20001020:	14000400 	b	20002020 <__e835769_veneer\+0xff4>
+
+0000000020001024 <e843419@0002_00000013_1004>:
+    20001024:	f9000008 	str	x8, \[x0\]
+    20001028:	17fffff8 	b	20001008 <e843419_1\+0x10>
+
+000000002000102c <__e835769_veneer>:
+    2000102c:	f0f17ff0 	adrp	x16, 3000000 <e835769>
+    20001030:	91000210 	add	x16, x16, #0x0
+    20001034:	d61f0200 	br	x16
+	...
+
+Disassembly of section .e835769:
+
+0000000003000000 <e835769>:
+ 3000000:	b8408c87 	ldr	w7, \[x4,#8\]!
+ 3000004:	1b017c06 	mul	w6, w0, w1
+ 3000008:	f9400084 	ldr	x4, \[x4\]
+ 300000c:	14000004 	b	300001c <__erratum_835769_veneer_0>
+ 3000010:	aa0503e0 	mov	x0, x5
+ 3000014:	d65f03c0 	ret
+ 3000018:	14000400 	b	3001018 <__erratum_835769_veneer_0\+0xffc>
+
+000000000300001c <__erratum_835769_veneer_0>:
+ 300001c:	9b031845 	madd	x5, x2, x3, x6
+ 3000020:	17fffffc 	b	3000010 <e835769\+0x10>
+	...
+
+Disassembly of section .text:
+
+0000000000400000 <main>:
+  400000:	d10043ff 	sub	sp, sp, #0x10
+  400004:	d28001a7 	mov	x7, #0xd                   	// #13
+  400008:	b9000fe7 	str	w7, \[sp,#12\]
+  40000c:	14000003 	b	400018 <__e843419_veneer>
+  400010:	d65f03c0 	ret
+  400014:	14000400 	b	401014 <__e843419_veneer\+0xffc>
+
+0000000000400018 <__e843419_veneer>:
+  400018:	900fe010 	adrp	x16, 20000000 <e843419>
+  40001c:	91000210 	add	x16, x16, #0x0
+  400020:	d61f0200 	br	x16
+	...
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.s b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35c21ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/erratum843419.s
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+
+        .comm   data0,4,4
+	.text
+        .align  2
+        .global main
+        .type   main, %function
+main:
+        sub     sp, sp, #16
+        mov     x7, 13
+        str     w7, [sp,12]
+        b       e843419
+        ret
+        .size   main, .-main
+
+        .section .e843419, "xa"
+        .align  2
+        .global e843419
+        .type   e843419, %function
+e843419:
+        sub     sp, sp, #16
+        mov     x7, 13
+        str     w7, [sp,12]
+        b       e843419_1
+         .fill 4072,1,0
+e843419_1:
+	adrp x0, data0
+        str x7, [x0,12]
+        mov	x8, 9
+        str x8, [x0, :lo12:data0]
+
+        add x0, x1, x5
+        ldr     w7, [sp,12]
+        add     w0, w7, w7
+        add     sp, sp, 16
+	b	e835769
+        ret
+        .size   e843419, .-e843419
+
+        .section .e835769, "xa"
+	.align 2
+	.global e835769
+	.type e835769, %function
+e835769:
+	ldr w7, [x4,8]!
+	mul w6, w0, w1
+	ldr x4, [x4]
+	madd x5, x2, x3, x6
+	mov x0, x5
+	ret
+	.size e835769, .-e835769
+
+# ---
+
+
+
+ 
+
+# ---
+
+        .data
+data0:
+        .fill 8,1,255
+        .balign 512
+        .fill 4,1,255
+        # double word access that crosses a 64 bit boundary
+data1: 
+        .fill 2,1,255
+
+        # word access that crosses a 64 boundary
+data2:
+        .fill 2,1,255
+
+data5:
+        .fill 4,1,255
+
+        # double word access that crosses a 128 boundary
+data3:
+        .fill 2,1,255
+
+        # word access that crosses a 128 bit boundary 
+data4:
+        .fill 2,1,255
+data6:
+        .fill 496,1,255



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