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Re: EB40 Test Program for cygwin.

To: <crossgcc at sourceware dot cygnus dot com>,<Daniel dot Andersson at combitechsystems dot com>
Subject: Re: EB40 Test Program for cygwin.
From: "Richard Slaughter" <rslaughter at anatel dot com>
Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 07:57:43 -0700
References: <2253171AF143D21185A60000F8FA748B02DA4C53@pluto.combitech.se>
I'm using the newlib library verson 1.9.0. You will have to download the
sources and build them.
It's my understanding that the newlib libray are for embedded system OS
independent.
Good luck
----- Original Message -----
From: <Daniel.Andersson@combitechsystems.com>
To: <rslaughter@anatel.com>
Sent: Friday, March 30, 2001 2:29 AM
Subject: RE: EB40 Test Program for cygwin.


> Hi Richard,
>
> Thanks for the examplefile!
>
> With your example i can download the file and make the leds blink but i
cant
> build the example myself. What library are you using when building. I get
> the following errors:
>
> -------clip-----------------
> bash.exe-2.04$
> bash.exe-2.04$ make
> arm-elf-gcc -g -c -o crt0.o crt0.S
> arm-elf-gcc -g -c -I/cygwin-1.1.8-2/newlib/libc/include test.c
>
arm-elf-ld -g -v -L/lib -L/tools/H-i686-pc-cygwin/lib/gcc-lib/arm-elf/2.95.2
> -T ldscript -o test crt0.o test.o -lm -lc -lg -lgcc
> GNU ld version 2.10 (with BFD 2.10)
> crt0.o: In function `start':
> crt0.o(.text+0x24): undefined reference to `memset'
> crt0.o(.text+0x24): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_PC24 memset
> make: *** [test] Error 1
> bash.exe-2.04$
> -------clip-----------------
>
> .....in what lib are the memset located. I thought that it was included in
> the libc.a but now i don't now since the -lc option is included in the
> makefile but we still get this error.......??
>
> Do you have any suggestions?
>
> /Daniel
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Slaughter [mailto:rslaughter@anatel.com]
> Sent: den 28 mars 2001 17:20
> To: Andersson Daniel
> Subject: EB40 Test Program for cygwin.
>
>
> Daniel,
> Attached is a simple program for the eb40 that blinks the leds
> hope it helps.
> richard slaughter
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <Daniel.Andersson@combitechsystems.com>
> To: <cdavies@altera.com>
> Cc: <crossgcc@sourceware.cygnus.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2001 1:37 AM
> Subject: RE: Difference in assemble language
>
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Below is three things. First the part of the makefiles that handles the
.s
> > file. Second is the error that i get when i try to assemble the file.
> Third
> > is the actual file, the cstartup_angel.s
> >
> > I think that i have two ways to go. One is to correct the
cstartup_angel.s
> > file so that i can be use together with gcc. The other way is to find a
> file
> > that does the same thing but is meant to work with the GNU tools. Does
> > anyone know were to find such a project?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > /Daniel
> >
> >
> >
> > Part of MAKEFILE:
> > ----------------
> > %.o: %.S
> > $(XCC) -c -o $*.o $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRACFLAGS) $<
> > ----------------
> >
> > Here comes the error output from the assembler.
> >
> > ------------------
> > bash.exe-2.04$ make
> > as   -o cstartup_angel.o cstartup_angel.s
> > cstartup_angel.s: Assembler messages:
> > cstartup_angel.s:16: Error: no such instruction: `area
> > reset,CODE,READONLY,INTERWORK'
> > cstartup_angel.s:18: Error: no such instruction: `include
> > targets/eb40/eb40.inc'
> > cstartup_angel.s:21: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:21: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `3'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:22: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:22: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `3'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:23: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:23: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `3'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:24: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:24: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `3'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:25: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:25: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `4'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:27: Error: no such instruction: `import main'
> > cstartup_angel.s:29: Error: no such instruction: `import
> |Image$$RO$$Limit|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:29: Error: no such instruction: `end of ROM code
(=start
> of
> > ROM data)'
> > cstartup_angel.s:30: Error: no such instruction: `import
> |Image$$RW$$Base|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:30: Error: no such instruction: `base of RAM to
> initialise'
> > cstartup_angel.s:31: Error: no such instruction: `import
> |Image$$ZI$$Base|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:31: Error: no such instruction: `base and limit of
area'
> > cstartup_angel.s:32: Error: no such instruction: `import
> |Image$$ZI$$Limit|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:32: Error: no such instruction: `to zero initialise'
> > cstartup_angel.s:34: Error: no such instruction: `import __entry'
> > cstartup_angel.s:34: Error: no such instruction: `semihosting Entry
point'
> > cstartup_angel.s:37: Error: no such instruction: `export __main'
> > cstartup_angel.s:38: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
> > cstartup_angel.s:42: Error: no such instruction: `entry '
> > cstartup_angel.s:45: Error: no such instruction: `rstvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:46: Error: no such instruction: `b InitReset'
> > cstartup_angel.s:46: Error: no such instruction: `reset '
> > cstartup_angel.s:47: Error: no such instruction: `undefvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:48: Error: no such instruction: `b undefvec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:48: Error: no such instruction: `undefined Instruction'
> > cstartup_angel.s:49: Error: no such instruction: `swivec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:50: Error: no such instruction: `b swivec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:50: Error: no such instruction: `software Interrupt'
> > cstartup_angel.s:51: Error: no such instruction: `pabtvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:52: Error: no such instruction: `b pabtvec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:53: Error: no such instruction: `dabtvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:54: Error: no such instruction: `b dabtvec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:54: Error: no such instruction: `data Abort'
> > cstartup_angel.s:55: Error: no such instruction: `rsvdvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:56: Error: no such instruction: `b rsvdvec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:56: Error: no such instruction: `reserved '
> > cstartup_angel.s:57: Error: no such instruction: `irqvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:58: Error: no such instruction: `ldr pc,[pc,'
> > cstartup_angel.s:59: Error: no such instruction: `fiqvec '
> > cstartup_angel.s:60: Error: no such instruction: `ldr pc,[pc,'
> > cstartup_angel.s:65: Error: no such instruction: `inittableebi '
> > cstartup_angel.s:66: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x01002529'
> > cstartup_angel.s:66: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `0'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:67: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x02002121'
> > cstartup_angel.s:67: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `0'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:68: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x20000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:68: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:69: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x30000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:69: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:70: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x40000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:70: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:71: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x50000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:71: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:72: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x60000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:72: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:73: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x70000000'
> > cstartup_angel.s:73: Error: no such instruction: `unused '
> > cstartup_angel.s:74: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x00000001'
> > cstartup_angel.s:74: Error: no such instruction: `remap command'
> > cstartup_angel.s:75: Error: no such instruction: `dcd 0x00000006'
> > cstartup_angel.s:75: Error: Rest of line ignored. First ignored
character
> is
> > `6'.
> > cstartup_angel.s:77: Error: no such instruction: `dcd EBI_BASE'
> > cstartup_angel.s:77: Error: no such instruction: `ebi Base Address'
> > cstartup_angel.s:78: Error: no such instruction: `initreset '
> > cstartup_angel.s:82: Error: no such instruction: `ldr
r10,PtInitTableEBI'
> > cstartup_angel.s:82: Error: no such instruction: `get the address of the
> > chip select register image'
> > cstartup_angel.s:85: Error: too many memory references for `movs'
> > cstartup_angel.s:87: Error: no such instruction: `moveq r10,r10,LSL'
> > cstartup_angel.s:88: Error: no such instruction: `moveq r10,r10,LSR'
> > cstartup_angel.s:92: Error: no such instruction: `ldr r12,PtInitRemap'
> > cstartup_angel.s:92: Error: no such instruction: `get the real jump
> address
> > ( after remap)'
> > cstartup_angel.s:95: Error: no such instruction: `ldmia
r10!,{r0-r9,r11}'
> > cstartup_angel.s:95: Error: no such instruction: `load the complete
image
> > and the EBI base'
> > cstartup_angel.s:96: Error: no such instruction: `stmia r11!,{r0-r9}'
> > cstartup_angel.s:96: Error: no such instruction: `store the complete
image
> > with the remap command'
> > cstartup_angel.s:99: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:99: Error: no such instruction: `jump and break the
> > pipeline'
> > cstartup_angel.s:101: Error: no such instruction: `ptinittableebi '
> > cstartup_angel.s:102: Error: no such instruction: `dcd InitTableEBI'
> > cstartup_angel.s:102: Error: no such instruction: `table for EBI
> > initialization'
> > cstartup_angel.s:103: Error: no such instruction: `ptinitremap '
> > cstartup_angel.s:104: Error: no such instruction: `dcd InitRemap'
> > cstartup_angel.s:104: Error: no such instruction: `address where to jump
> > after REMAP'
> > cstartup_angel.s:105: Error: no such instruction: `ptinitvector '
> > cstartup_angel.s:106: Error: no such instruction: `dcd rstvec'
> > cstartup_angel.s:106: Error: no such instruction: `table for vector
> > initialization'
> > cstartup_angel.s:108: Error: no such instruction: `initremap '
> > cstartup_angel.s:112: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:113: Error: no such instruction: `msr CPSR_c,r1'
> > cstartup_angel.s:114: Error: no such instruction: `ldr r13,=RAM_LIMIT'
> > cstartup_angel.s:115: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:116: Error: too many memory references for `sub'
> > cstartup_angel.s:119: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:120: Error: no such instruction: `msr CPSR_c,r1'
> > cstartup_angel.s:121: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:122: Error: too many memory references for `sub'
> > cstartup_angel.s:125: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:126: Error: no such instruction: `msr CPSR_c,r1'
> > cstartup_angel.s:127: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:128: Error: too many memory references for `sub'
> > cstartup_angel.s:131: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:132: Error: no such instruction: `msr CPSR_c,r1'
> > cstartup_angel.s:133: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:134: Error: too many memory references for `sub'
> > cstartup_angel.s:137: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:138: Error: no such instruction: `msr cpsr_c,r0'
> > cstartup_angel.s:139: Error: no such instruction: `ldr
> r13,=EXT_SRAM_LIMIT'
> > cstartup_angel.s:140: Error: too many memory references for `sub'
> > cstartup_angel.s:144: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:145: Error: no such instruction: `msr cpsr_c,r0'
> > cstartup_angel.s:146: Error: too many memory references for `mov'
> > cstartup_angel.s:156: Error: no such instruction: `ldr
> > r0,=|Image$$RO$$Limit|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:156: Error: no such instruction: `get pointer to ROM
> data'
> > cstartup_angel.s:157: Error: no such instruction: `ldr
> > r1,=|Image$$RW$$Base|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:157: Error: ignoring junk `copy' after expression
> > cstartup_angel.s:157: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `and'
> > cstartup_angel.s:158: Error: no such instruction: `ldr
> > r3,=|Image$$ZI$$Base|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:158: Error: no such instruction: `zero init base=>top
of
> > initialised data'
> > cstartup_angel.s:159: Error: too many memory references for `cmp'
> > cstartup_angel.s:159: Error: no such instruction: `check that they are
> > different'
> > cstartup_angel.s:160: Error: no such instruction: `beq NoRW'
> > cstartup_angel.s:161: Error: no such instruction: `looprw cmp r1,r3'
> > cstartup_angel.s:161: Error: no such instruction: `copy init data'
> > cstartup_angel.s:162: Error: no such instruction: `ldrcc r2,[r0],'
> > cstartup_angel.s:163: Error: no such instruction: `strcc r2,[r1],'
> > cstartup_angel.s:164: Error: no such instruction: `bcc LoopRw'
> > cstartup_angel.s:165: Error: no such instruction: `norw ldr
> > r1,=|Image$$ZI$$Limit|'
> > cstartup_angel.s:165: Error: no such instruction: `top of zero init
> segment'
> > cstartup_angel.s:166: Error: expecting operand after ','; got nothing
> > cstartup_angel.s:167: Error: no such instruction: `loopzi cmp r3,r1'
> > cstartup_angel.s:167: Error: no such instruction: `zero init'
> > cstartup_angel.s:168: Error: no such instruction: `strcc r2,[r3],'
> > cstartup_angel.s:169: Error: no such instruction: `bcc LoopZI'
> > cstartup_angel.s:174: Error: no such instruction: `b __entry'
> > cstartup_angel.s:176: Error: no such instruction: `end '
> > make: *** [cstartup_angel.o] Error 1
> > bash.exe-2.04$
> >
> >
> >
> > And here is the file that i am trying to assemble:
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------
> >
> >
>
/*;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -----*/
> > /*;-         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support  -  ROUSSET  -
> > */
> >
>
/*;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -----*/
> > /*; The software is delivered "AS IS" without warranty or condition of
any
> > */
> > /*; kind, either express, implied or statutory. This includes without
> > */
> > /*; limitation any warranty or condition with respect to merchantability
> or
> > */
> > /*; fitness for any particular purpose, or against the infringements of
> > */
> > /*; intellectual property rights of others.
> > */
> >
>
/*;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----*/
> > /*;- File source          : cstartup_angel.s
> > */
> > /*;- Object               : Boot of the r40807 Evaluation Board
> > */
> > /*;-
> > */
> > /*;- 1.0 06/04/00 JPP     : Creation
> > */
> >
>
/*;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -----*/
> >
> >                 AREA        reset, CODE, READONLY, INTERWORK
> >
> >                 INCLUDE     targets/eb40/eb40.inc
> >
> > /*;- Stack Sizes Definition*/
> > IRQ_STACK_SIZE      EQU     (3*8*4)     ; 3 words per interrupt priority
> > level
> > FIQ_STACK_SIZE      EQU     (3*4)       ; 3 word
> > ABT_STACK_SIZE      EQU     (3*4)       ; 3 word
> > UND_STACK_SIZE      EQU     (3*4)       ; 3 words
> > SYS_STACK_SIZE      EQU     (4*1024)    ; 4Kbytes
> >
> >                 IMPORT      main
> >
> >                 IMPORT      |Image$$RO$$Limit|  ; End of ROM code
(=start
> of
> > ROM data)
> >                 IMPORT      |Image$$RW$$Base|   ; Base of RAM to
> initialise
> >                 IMPORT      |Image$$ZI$$Base|   ; Base and limit of area
> >                 IMPORT      |Image$$ZI$$Limit|  ; to zero initialise
> >
> >                 IMPORT      __entry             ; Semihosting Entry
point
> >
> > /*;- Define "__main" to ensure that C runtime system is not linked*/
> >                 EXPORT      __main
> > __main
> >
> >
>
/*;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -----*/
> > /*;- Define the entry point*/
> >                 ENTRY
> > /*;- Exception vectors*/
> > /*;- -----------------*/
> > rstvec
> >                 B           InitReset ; reset
> > undefvec
> >                 B           undefvec ; Undefined Instruction
> > swivec
> >                 B           swivec   ; Software Interrupt
> > pabtvec
> >                 B           pabtvec  ; Prefetch Abort
> > dabtvec
> >                 B           dabtvec  ; Data Abort
> > rsvdvec
> >                 B           rsvdvec  ; reserved
> > irqvec
> >                 ldr         pc, [pc,#-0xF20]        ; IRQ : read the AIC
> > fiqvec
> >                 ldr         pc, [pc,#-0xF20]        ; FIQ : read the AIC
> >
> > /*;- EBI Initialization Data*/
> > /*;-------------------------*/
> > /*; 32,768MHz master clock assumed*/
> > InitTableEBI
> >             DCD         0x01002529  ; 0x01000000, 16MB, 2 tdf, 16 bits,
2
> WS
> >             DCD         0x02002121  ; 0x02000000, 16MB, 0 hold, 16 bits,
1
> > WS
> >             DCD         0x20000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x30000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x40000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x50000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x60000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x70000000  ; unused
> >             DCD         0x00000001  ; REMAP command
> >             DCD         0x00000006  ; 6 memory regions, standard read
> >
> >             DCD         EBI_BASE    ; EBI Base Address
> > InitReset
> > /*;- Initialise the Memory Controller*/
> > /*;----------------------------------*/
> > /*;- | Copy the Image of the Memory Controller*/
> >                 ldr         r10, PtInitTableEBI     ; get the address of
> the
> > chip select register image
> >
> > /*;- | If pc > 0x100000*/
> >                 movs        r0, pc, LSR #20
> > /*;- | | Mask the 12 highest bits of the address*/
> >                 moveq       r10, r10, LSL #12
> >                 moveq       r10, r10, LSR #12
> > /*;- | EndIf*/
> >
> > /*;- | Load the address where to jump*/
> >                 ldr         r12, PtInitRemap        ; get the real jump
> > address ( after remap )
> >
> > /*;- | Copy Chip Select Register Image to Memory Controller and command
> > remap*/
> >                 ldmia       r10!, {r0-r9,r11}       ; load the complete
> > image and the EBI base
> >                 stmia       r11!, {r0-r9}           ; store the complete
> > image with the remap command
> >
> > /*;- | Jump to ROM at its new address*/
> >                 mov         pc, r12                 ; jump and break the
> > pipeline
> >
> > PtInitTableEBI
> >                 DCD         InitTableEBI            ; Table for EBI
> > initialization
> > PtInitRemap
> >                 DCD         InitRemap               ; address where to
> jump
> > after REMAP
> > PtInitVector
> >                 DCD         rstvec                  ; Table for vector
> > initialization
> >
> > InitRemap
> > /*;- Setup the stack for each mode*/
> > /*;-------------------------------*/
> > /*;- | Set up Fast Interrupt mode and set FIQ stack*/
> >                 mov         r1, #ARM_MODE_FIQ:OR:I_BIT:OR:F_BIT
> >                 msr         CPSR_c, r1
> >                 ldr         r13, =RAM_LIMIT
> >                 mov         r0, r13
> >                 sub         r0, r0, #FIQ_STACK_SIZE
> >
> > /*;- | Set up Interrupt mode and set IRQ stack*/
> >                 mov         r1, #ARM_MODE_IRQ:OR:I_BIT:OR:F_BIT
> >                 msr         CPSR_c, r1
> >                 mov         r13, r0
> >                 sub         r0, r0, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
> >
> > /*;- | Set up Abort mode and set Abort stack*/
> >                 mov         r1, #ARM_MODE_ABORT:OR:I_BIT:OR:F_BIT
> >                 msr         CPSR_c, r1
> >                 mov         r13, r0
> >                 sub         r0, r0, #ABT_STACK_SIZE
> >
> > /*;- | Set up Interrupt mode and set undefine stack*/
> >                 mov         r1, #ARM_MODE_UNDEF:OR:I_BIT:OR:F_BIT
> >                 msr         CPSR_c, r1
> >                 mov         r13, r0
> >                 sub         r0, r0, #UND_STACK_SIZE
> >
> > /*;- | Set up the User/system mode and stack pointer on the top of the
> > external RAM*/
> >                 mov         r0, #ARM_MODE_SYS:OR:I_BIT:OR:F_BIT ; No
> > interrupts
> >                 msr         cpsr_c, r0
> >                 ldr         r13, =EXT_SRAM_LIMIT
> >                 sub         r4, r13, #SYS_STACK_SIZE
> >
> > /*;- Setup Application Operating Mode and Enable the interrupts*/
> > /*;- ----------------------------------------------------------*/
> >                 mov         r0, #ARM_MODE_USER
> >                 msr         cpsr_c, r0
> >                 mov         r13, r4
> >
> > /*;- Diasable peripherial clock USART0 must be set for angel*/
> > /*;----------------------------------------------------------
> >                 mov
r0,#(0xffffffff:AND:(:NOT:(0x01:SHL:US0_ID)))
> >                 ldr         r1,=PS_BASE
> >                 str         r0,[r1, #PS_PCDR]
> >
> > /*;- Initialise C variables*/
> > /*;- ----------------------*/
> >                 ldr         r0, =|Image$$RO$$Limit| ; Get pointer to ROM
> > data
> >                 ldr         r1, =|Image$$RW$$Base|  ; and RAM copy
> >                 ldr         r3, =|Image$$ZI$$Base|  ; Zero init base =>
> top
> > of initialised data
> >                 cmp         r0, r1                  ; Check that they
are
> > different
> >                 beq         NoRW
> > LoopRw          cmp         r1, r3                  ; Copy init data
> >                 ldrcc       r2, [r0], #4
> >                 strcc       r2, [r1], #4
> >                 bcc         LoopRw
> > NoRW            ldr         r1, =|Image$$ZI$$Limit| ; Top of zero init
> > segment
> >                 mov         r2, #0
> > LoopZI          cmp         r3, r1                  ; Zero init
> >                 strcc       r2, [r3], #4
> >                 bcc         LoopZI
> >
> > /*;- Branch on Entry point*/
> > /*;- ---------------------*/
> > /*;- Allows semihosting initialisation*/
> >                 b           __entry
> >
> >             END
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Clive Davies [mailto:cdavies@altera.com]
> > Sent: den 28 mars 2001 10:11
> > To: Andersson Daniel
> > Cc: crossgcc@sourceware.cygnus.com
> > Subject: RE: Difference in assemble language
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > but i seems like the assemler language isn't the same for ARM
> > > and gcc. When
> > > i assemble cstartup_angel.s i get very much "No such
> > > instruction"-comments
> > > from the assembler.
> > >
> >
> > The assembly language is the same, but there are differences in the way
> that
> > thing like labels and assembler directives are specified. If you send
the
> > error messages and the lines that cause the problem (or at least some
> > examples) it will be easier to suggest what the problem might be.
> >
> > Clive
> >
> > ------
> > Want more information?  See the CrossGCC FAQ,
> http://www.objsw.com/CrossGCC/
> > Want to unsubscribe? Send a note to
> crossgcc-unsubscribe@sourceware.cygnus.com


------
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