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Re: Compile


On 2008-08-02, Brian Dessent <brian@dessent.net> wrote:
> r wrote:
>
>> I'm trying to compile a wonderful program ( command line ) to grab
>> videoes from youtube. It needs newt, a little utility. But when I try to
>> compile this utility I have the follewing errors :
>> ...
>> snackmodule.c:126: error: initializer element is not constant
>> snackmodule.c:126: error: (near initialization for `snackGridType.ob_type')
>> snackmodule.c:168: error: initializer element is not constant
>> snackmodule.c:168: error: (near initialization for `snackFormType.ob_type')
>> snackmodule.c:255: error: initializer element is not constant
>> snackmodule.c:255: error: (near initialization for `snackWidgetType.ob_type')
>> make: *** [_snackmodule_la-snackmodule.lo] Error 1
>> 
>> Do you know if it is an unrecoverable error ( a limitation of cygwin )
>> that will not permit to install this utility ?
>
> In the future, you could save a lot of time on the part of people that
> might wish to help you by either pasting the contents of the above
> mentioned lines or providing a link to the source tarball.  Or at the
> very least specify the version you're trying to build.  Also, a proper
> subject usually helps.

ok, sorry 



>
> The offending construct is this:
>
> static PyTypeObject snackFormType = {
>         PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type)
>
> PyType_Type is an object declared dllimport in Python.h as it's provided
> by the main python DLL.  This is one of those differences between ELF
> and PE, the address of a symbol from a shared library cannot be used as
> a constant initializer in PE.  The testcase boils down to this:
>
> $ cat >tc.c <<EOF
> extern __attribute__((dllimport)) int fromdll;
>
> typedef struct { int *foo; } foo_t;
>
> static foo_t foo = { &fromdll };
> EOF
>
> $ gcc -c tc.c
> tc.c:5: error: initializer element is not constant
> tc.c:5: error: (near initialization for `foo.foo')
>
> A little googling shows that apparently you can supply 0 to this
> HEAD_INIT macro and the field will be initialized with the proper value
> at runtime.  Google code search shows some instances where they define a
> macro for this for documentation purposes:
>
> #define DEFERRED_ADDRESS(ADDR) 0
> ...
> static PyTypeObject foo = {
> 	PyObject_HEAD_INIT(DEFERRED_ADDRESS(&PyType_Type))
>
> So, that would probably be the first workaround I'd try for porting this
> library to PE.
>
> Brian

ok Brian, in fact the firs error it is solved so, I'm looking for solve
other problems






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