This is the mail archive of the gdb-patches@sources.redhat.com mailing list for the GDB project.


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]
Other format: [Raw text]

Re: [RFA] string_to_core_addr fix


On Mon, 2002-10-21 at 13:06, Andrew Cagney wrote:


Insight parse_and_eval_address() was simply bogus. See the thread around the original introduction of these functions.

I looked.  All I found was something about parse_and_eval_address()
being broken for harvard arch.
Sigh, looks like it was private e-mail :-(

A short summary is that parse_and_eval_address() does conversions like you describe and none are needed. Instead functions that parse in, write out, raw CORE_ADDR values are needed.

I believe we have target addrs and CORE_ADDRs, where CORE_ADDRs are
sometimes target addrs sign-extended to 64-bits.  Is that not right?
(not sure what `sometimes' was bound too)
A CORE_ADDR always contains an address converted to a canonical form. For the MIPS (32 or 64 bit), when GDB is debugging a 32 bit ABI, the CORE_ADDR will always contain a canonical value that has been created by sign-extending the 32 bit pointer or register value.

From memory, you print out a target addr by using paddr_nz.  If you
wanted to print a CORE_ADDR you would use core_addr_to_string_nz. You
can read in a CORE_ADDR with string_to_core_addr. So how do you read in
a target addr and have it converted to a CORE_ADDR?
(is core_addr_to_string_nz() used?)

Addresses are ment to be displayed using print_address_numeric() and similar. A user specified value would be parsed with something like parse_and_eval_address().

On the other hand, string<->core_addr() is used as a way for Insight to create an internal address handle (for saving things like frames). The user should not be able to access or manipulate such values directly.


I believe that this change is wrong and should be reverted.

By your definition of string_to_core_addr below, I agree.  However, this
bug has been here a long time and I would like some agreement on how it
should properly be fixed.
I know of several ongoing bugs:

- GDB forgetting to convert a pointer into a core_addr
- GDB/Insight incorrectly interchanging addresses and core_addr

The bug is simply that Insight gets CORE_ADDRs for any symbol lookup. It must convert them to strings and uses paddr_nz. Then the user does
something with that address and Insight converts that address string
back into a CORE_ADDR incorrectly (it doesn't sign-extend to 64-bits,
therefore my patch).
That code is definitly wrong. The equality:
core_addr == string_to_core_addr (paddr_nz (core_addr))
does NOT hold.

The code should either:

- use string <-> core_addr() and not let the user directly manipulate the values (insight could manipulate it though).

- Convert the CORE_ADDR back into an address, let the user manipulate the address, and then use parse_and_eval_address() to get the core_addr back. Not sure how well this would go with harvard architectures though - for them, a simple address may not be sufficient for re-constructing the CORE_ADDR.

Any way, the patch should be reverted.

Andrew



Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]