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RFA: auto-retry TCP connections, take 2


Here's a new patch, revised per the previous discussion to rename the new commands. Moving them out of "set/show remote" into a new "set/show tcp" prefix cleaned up the implementation logic a bit, so it's probably the right choice.

The rest of the patch, with the actual retry/timeout logic, is unchanged from the previous version.

OK to check in?

-Sandra

2008-12-30  Sandra Loosemore  <sandra@codesourcery.com>

	gdb/
	* ser-tcp.c: Adjust includes.
	(tcp_set_cmdlist, tcp_show_cmdlist): Declare.
	(tcp_auto_retry, tcp_retry_limit): Declare.
	(TIMEOUT): Remove, in favor of tcp_retry_limit.
	(POLL_INTERVAL): Increase to 5, in favor of backoff logic.
	(wait_for_connect): New function.
	(net_open): Use it.  Add auto-retry logic.
	(set_tcp_cmd, show_tcp_cmd): New functions.
	(_initialize_ser_tcp): Initialize new "set/show tcp auto-retry"
	and "set/show tcp connect-timeout" commands.
	* NEWS: Document new commands.

	gdb/doc/
	* gdb.texinfo (Remote Configuration): Document new
	"set/show tcp auto-retry" and "set/show tcp connect-timeout"
	commands.
Index: gdb/NEWS
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/NEWS,v
retrieving revision 1.296
diff -r1.296 NEWS
171a172,179
> set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
> show tcp auto-retry
> set tcp connect-timeout
> show tcp connect-timeout
>   These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
>   with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
>   in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
> 
Index: gdb/ser-tcp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/ser-tcp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -r1.30 ser-tcp.c
24a25,27
> #include "gdbcmd.h"
> #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
> #include "cli/cli-setshow.h"
51a55
> #include "gdb_select.h"
59,60c63,75
< /* seconds to wait for connect */
< #define TIMEOUT 15
---
> /* For "set tcp" and "show tcp".  */
> 
> static struct cmd_list_element *tcp_set_cmdlist;
> static struct cmd_list_element *tcp_show_cmdlist;
> 
> /* Whether to auto-retry refused connections.  */
> 
> static int tcp_auto_retry = 1;
> 
> /* Timeout period for connections, in seconds.  */
> 
> static int tcp_retry_limit = 15;
> 
62c77,149
< #define POLL_INTERVAL 2
---
> 
> #define POLL_INTERVAL 5
> 
> /* Helper function to wait a while.  If SCB is non-null, wait on its
>    file descriptor.  Otherwise just wait on a timeout, updating *POLLS.
>    Returns -1 on timeout or interrupt, otherwise the value of select.  */
> 
> static int
> wait_for_connect (struct serial *scb, int *polls)
> {
>   struct timeval t;
>   int n;
> 
>   /* While we wait for the connect to complete, 
>      poll the UI so it can update or the user can 
>      interrupt.  */
>   if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook && deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0))
>     {
>       errno = EINTR;
>       return -1;
>     }
> 
>   /* Check for timeout.  */
>   if (*polls > tcp_retry_limit * POLL_INTERVAL)
>     {
>       errno = ETIMEDOUT;
>       return -1;
>     }
> 
>   /* Back off to polling once per second after the first POLL_INTERVAL
>      polls.  */
>   if (*polls < POLL_INTERVAL)
>     {
>       t.tv_sec = 0;
>       t.tv_usec = 1000000 / POLL_INTERVAL;
>     }
>   else
>     {
>       t.tv_sec = 1;
>       t.tv_usec = 0;
>     }
> 
>   if (scb)
>     {
>       fd_set rset, wset, eset;
>       FD_ZERO (&rset);
>       FD_SET (scb->fd, &rset);
>       wset = rset;
>       eset = rset;
> 	  
>       /* POSIX systems return connection success or failure by signalling
> 	 wset.  Windows systems return success in wset and failure in
> 	 eset.
>      
> 	 We must call select here, rather than gdb_select, because
> 	 the serial structure has not yet been initialized - the
> 	 MinGW select wrapper will not know that this FD refers
> 	 to a socket.  */
>       n = select (scb->fd + 1, &rset, &wset, &eset, &t);
>     }
>   else
>     /* Use gdb_select here, since we have no file descriptors, and on
>        Windows, plain select doesn't work in that case.  */
>     n = gdb_select (0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &t);
> 
>   /* If we didn't time out, only count it as one poll.  */
>   if (n > 0 || *polls < POLL_INTERVAL)
>     (*polls)++;
>   else
>     (*polls) += POLL_INTERVAL;
> 
>   return n;
> }
78a166
>   int polls = 0;
110a199,205
>   sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
>   sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port);
>   memcpy (&sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr,
> 	  sizeof (struct in_addr));
> 
>  retry:
> 
119,123d213
<   sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
<   sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port);
<   memcpy (&sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr,
< 	  sizeof (struct in_addr));
< 
131c221,222
<   if (n < 0
---
>   if (n < 0)
>     {
133,135c224
<       /* Under Windows, calling "connect" with a non-blocking socket
< 	 results in WSAEWOULDBLOCK, not WSAEINPROGRESS.  */
<       && WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK
---
>       int err = WSAGetLastError();
137c226
<       && errno != EINPROGRESS
---
>       int err = errno;
139,140c228,231
<       )
<     {
---
> 
>       /* Maybe we're waiting for the remote target to become ready to
> 	 accept connections.  */
>       if (tcp_auto_retry
142c233,235
<       errno = WSAGetLastError();
---
> 	  && err == WSAECONNREFUSED
> #else
> 	  && err == ECONNREFUSED
144,146c237,241
<       net_close (scb);
<       return -1;
<     }
---
> 	  && wait_for_connect (NULL, &polls) >= 0)
> 	{
> 	  close (scb->fd);
> 	  goto retry;
> 	}
148,154c243,256
<   if (n)
<     {
<       /* looks like we need to wait for the connect */
<       struct timeval t;
<       fd_set rset, wset, eset;
<       int polls = 0;
<       FD_ZERO (&rset);
---
>       if (
> #ifdef USE_WIN32API
> 	  /* Under Windows, calling "connect" with a non-blocking socket
> 	     results in WSAEWOULDBLOCK, not WSAEINPROGRESS.  */
> 	  err != WSAEWOULDBLOCK
> #else
> 	  err != EINPROGRESS
> #endif
> 	  )
> 	{
> 	  errno = err;
> 	  net_close (scb);
> 	  return -1;
> 	}
155a258
>       /* looks like we need to wait for the connect */
158,186c261
< 	  /* While we wait for the connect to complete, 
< 	     poll the UI so it can update or the user can 
< 	     interrupt.  */
< 	  if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook)
< 	    {
< 	      if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0))
< 		{
< 		  errno = EINTR;
< 		  net_close (scb);
< 		  return -1;
< 		}
< 	    }
< 	  
< 	  FD_SET (scb->fd, &rset);
< 	  wset = rset;
< 	  eset = rset;
< 	  t.tv_sec = 0;
< 	  t.tv_usec = 1000000 / POLL_INTERVAL;
< 	  
< 	  /* POSIX systems return connection success or failure by signalling
< 	     wset.  Windows systems return success in wset and failure in
< 	     eset.
< 
< 	     We must call select here, rather than gdb_select, because
< 	     the serial structure has not yet been initialized - the
< 	     MinGW select wrapper will not know that this FD refers
< 	     to a socket.  */
< 	  n = select (scb->fd + 1, &rset, &wset, &eset, &t);
< 	  polls++;
---
> 	  n = wait_for_connect (scb, &polls);
188,189c263,264
<       while (n == 0 && polls <= TIMEOUT * POLL_INTERVAL);
<       if (n < 0 || polls > TIMEOUT * POLL_INTERVAL)
---
>       while (n == 0);
>       if (n < 0)
191,192d265
< 	  if (polls > TIMEOUT * POLL_INTERVAL)
< 	    errno = ETIMEDOUT;
209a283,294
> 	/* Maybe the target still isn't ready to accept the connection.  */
> 	if (tcp_auto_retry
> #ifdef USE_WIN32API
> 	    && err == WSAECONNREFUSED
> #else
> 	    && err == ECONNREFUSED
> #endif
> 	    && wait_for_connect (NULL, &polls) >= 0)
> 	  {
> 	    close (scb->fd);
> 	    goto retry;
> 	  }
266a352,366
> /* Support for "set tcp" and "show tcp" commands.  */
> 
> static void
> set_tcp_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
> {
>   help_list (tcp_set_cmdlist, "set tcp ", -1, gdb_stdout);
> }
> 
> static void
> show_tcp_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
> {
>   help_list (tcp_show_cmdlist, "show tcp ", -1, gdb_stdout);
> }
> 
> 
273d372
<   return;
299a399,423
> 
>   add_prefix_cmd ("tcp", class_maintenance, set_tcp_cmd, _("\
> TCP protocol specific variables\n\
> Configure variables specific to remote TCP connections"),
> 		  &tcp_set_cmdlist, "set tcp ",
> 		  0 /* allow-unknown */, &setlist);
>   add_prefix_cmd ("tcp", class_maintenance, show_tcp_cmd, _("\
> TCP protocol specific variables\n\
> Configure variables specific to remote TCP connections"),
> 		  &tcp_show_cmdlist, "show tcp ",
> 		  0 /* allow-unknown */, &showlist);
> 
>   add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("auto-retry", class_obscure,
> 			   &tcp_auto_retry, _("\
> Set auto-retry on socket connect"), _("\
> Show auto-retry on socket connect"), 
> 			   NULL, NULL, NULL,
> 			   &tcp_set_cmdlist, &tcp_show_cmdlist);
> 
>   add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("connect-timeout", class_obscure,
> 			    &tcp_retry_limit, _("\
> Set timeout limit for socket connection"), _("\
> Show timeout limit for socket connection"),
> 			   NULL, NULL, NULL,
> 			   &tcp_set_cmdlist, &tcp_show_cmdlist);
Index: gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo,v
retrieving revision 1.541
diff -r1.541 gdb.texinfo
14208a14209,14238
> 
> @kindex set tcp
> @kindex show tcp
> @item set tcp auto-retry on
> @cindex auto-retry, for remote TCP target
> Enable auto-retry for remote TCP connections.  This is useful if the remote
> debugging agent is launched in parallel with @value{GDBN}; there is a race
> condition because the agent may not become ready to accept the connection
> before @value{GDBN} attempts to connect.  When auto-retry is
> enabled, if the initial attempt to connect fails, @value{GDBN} reattempts
> to establish the connection using the timeout specified by 
> @code{set tcp connect-timeout}.
> 
> @item set tcp auto-retry off
> Do not auto-retry failed TCP connections.
> 
> @item show tcp auto-retry
> Show the current auto-retry setting.
> 
> @item set tcp connect-timeout @var{seconds}
> @cindex connection timeout, for remote TCP target
> @cindex timeout, for remote target connection
> Set the timeout for establishing a TCP connection to the remote target to
> @var{seconds}.  The timeout affects both polling to retry failed connections 
> (enabled by @code{set tcp auto-retry on}) and waiting for connections
> that are merely slow to complete, and represents an approximate cumulative
> value.
> 
> @item show tcp connect-timeout
> Show the current connection timeout setting.

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