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Re: [RFA] choose symbol from given block's objfile first.


> Attached are two patches, the first being the code change, and the
> second a testcase for it.
> 
> gdb/ChangeLog:
> 
>         * findvar.c (default_read_var_value): For LOC_UNRESOLVED symbols,
>         try locating the symbol in the symbol's own objfile first, before
>         extending the search to all objfiles.
>         * symtab.c (lookup_symbol_aux_objfile): New function, extracted
>         out of lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs.
>         (lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs): Add new parameter "exclude_objfile".
>         Replace extracted-out code by call to lookup_symbol_aux_objfile.
>         Do not search EXCLUDE_OBJFILE.
>         (lookup_static_symbol_aux): Update call to lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs.
>         (lookup_symbol_global): Search for matches in the block's objfile
>         first, before searching all other objfiles.
> 
> gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
>         * gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c, gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c, gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c,
>         gdb.base/ctxobj.exp: New files.
> 
> Tested on x86_64-linux.  No regression.

ENOPATCH.

-- 
Joel
>From 60b3578a23eef7b06e0a2e6a38191a2bcb09651e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joel Brobecker <brobecker@adacore.com>
Date: Mon, 7 May 2012 14:43:28 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Search global symbols from the expression's block objfile first.

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * findvar.c (default_read_var_value): For LOC_UNRESOLVED symbols,
        try locating the symbol in the symbol's own objfile first, before
        extending the search to all objfiles.
        * symtab.c (lookup_symbol_aux_objfile): New function, extracted
        out of lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs.
        (lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs): Add new parameter "exclude_objfile".
        Replace extracted-out code by call to lookup_symbol_aux_objfile.
        Do not search EXCLUDE_OBJFILE.
        (lookup_static_symbol_aux): Update call to lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs.
        (lookup_symbol_global): Search for matches in the block's objfile
        first, before searching all other objfiles.
---
 gdb/findvar.c |   10 +++++-
 gdb/symtab.c  |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gdb/findvar.c b/gdb/findvar.c
index 9009e6f..ed7903c 100644
--- a/gdb/findvar.c
+++ b/gdb/findvar.c
@@ -562,7 +562,15 @@ default_read_var_value (struct symbol *var, struct frame_info *frame)
 	struct minimal_symbol *msym;
 	struct obj_section *obj_section;
 
-	msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var), NULL, NULL);
+	/* First, try locating the associated minimal symbol within
+	   the same objfile.  This prevents us from selecting another
+	   symbol with the same name but located in a different objfile.  */
+	msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var), NULL,
+				      SYMBOL_SYMTAB (var)->objfile);
+	/* If the lookup failed, try expanding the search to all
+	   objfiles.  */
+	if (msym == NULL)
+	  msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var), NULL, NULL);
 	if (msym == NULL)
 	  error (_("No global symbol \"%s\"."), SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var));
 	if (overlay_debugging)
diff --git a/gdb/symtab.c b/gdb/symtab.c
index d68e542..3fce349 100644
--- a/gdb/symtab.c
+++ b/gdb/symtab.c
@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ struct symbol *lookup_symbol_aux_local (const char *name,
 static
 struct symbol *lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (int block_index,
 					  const char *name,
-					  const domain_enum domain);
+					  const domain_enum domain,
+					  struct objfile *exclude_objfile);
 
 static
 struct symbol *lookup_symbol_aux_quick (struct objfile *objfile,
@@ -1361,7 +1362,7 @@ lookup_static_symbol_aux (const char *name, const domain_enum domain)
   struct objfile *objfile;
   struct symbol *sym;
 
-  sym = lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (STATIC_BLOCK, name, domain);
+  sym = lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (STATIC_BLOCK, name, domain, NULL);
   if (sym != NULL)
     return sym;
 
@@ -1500,40 +1501,61 @@ lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (const struct objfile *main_objfile,
   return NULL;
 }
 
-/* Check to see if the symbol is defined in one of the symtabs.
-   BLOCK_INDEX should be either GLOBAL_BLOCK or STATIC_BLOCK,
+/* Check to see if the symbol is defined in one of the OBJFILE's
+   symtabs.  BLOCK_INDEX should be either GLOBAL_BLOCK or STATIC_BLOCK,
    depending on whether or not we want to search global symbols or
    static symbols.  */
 
 static struct symbol *
-lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (int block_index, const char *name,
-			   const domain_enum domain)
+lookup_symbol_aux_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, int block_index,
+			   const char *name, const domain_enum domain)
 {
-  struct symbol *sym;
-  struct objfile *objfile;
+  struct symbol *sym = NULL;
   struct blockvector *bv;
   const struct block *block;
   struct symtab *s;
 
+  if (objfile->sf)
+    objfile->sf->qf->pre_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, block_index,
+						  name, domain);
+
+  ALL_OBJFILE_SYMTABS (objfile, s)
+    if (s->primary)
+      {
+	bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s);
+	block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, block_index);
+	sym = lookup_block_symbol (block, name, domain);
+	if (sym)
+	  {
+	    block_found = block;
+	    return fixup_symbol_section (sym, objfile);
+	  }
+      }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Same as lookup_symbol_aux_objfile, except that it searches all
+   objfiles except for EXCLUDE_OBJFILE.  Return the first match found.
+
+   If EXCLUDE_OBJFILE is NULL, then all objfiles are searched.  */
+
+static struct symbol *
+lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (int block_index, const char *name,
+			   const domain_enum domain,
+			   struct objfile *exclude_objfile)
+{
+  struct symbol *sym;
+  struct objfile *objfile;
+
   ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
   {
-    if (objfile->sf)
-      objfile->sf->qf->pre_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile,
-						    block_index,
-						    name, domain);
-
-    ALL_OBJFILE_SYMTABS (objfile, s)
-      if (s->primary)
-	{
-	  bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s);
-	  block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, block_index);
-	  sym = lookup_block_symbol (block, name, domain);
-	  if (sym)
-	    {
-	      block_found = block;
-	      return fixup_symbol_section (sym, objfile);
-	    }
-	}
+    if (objfile != exclude_objfile)
+      {
+	sym = lookup_symbol_aux_objfile (objfile, block_index, name, domain);
+	if (sym)
+	  return sym;
+      }
   }
 
   return NULL;
@@ -1659,24 +1681,46 @@ lookup_symbol_global (const char *name,
 		      const domain_enum domain)
 {
   struct symbol *sym = NULL;
+  struct objfile *block_objfile = NULL;
   struct objfile *objfile = NULL;
 
   /* Call library-specific lookup procedure.  */
-  objfile = lookup_objfile_from_block (block);
-  if (objfile != NULL)
-    sym = solib_global_lookup (objfile, name, domain);
+  block_objfile = lookup_objfile_from_block (block);
+  if (block_objfile != NULL)
+    sym = solib_global_lookup (block_objfile, name, domain);
   if (sym != NULL)
     return sym;
 
-  sym = lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (GLOBAL_BLOCK, name, domain);
+  /* If BLOCK_OBJFILE is not NULL, then search this objfile first.
+     In case the global symbol is defined in multiple objfiles,
+     we have a better chance of finding the most relevant symbol.  */
+
+  if (block_objfile != NULL)
+    {
+      sym = lookup_symbol_aux_objfile (block_objfile, GLOBAL_BLOCK,
+				       name, domain);
+      if (sym == NULL)
+	sym = lookup_symbol_aux_quick (block_objfile, GLOBAL_BLOCK,
+				       name, domain);
+      if (sym != NULL)
+	return sym;
+    }
+
+  /* Symbol not found in the BLOCK_OBJFILE, so try all the other
+     objfiles, starting with symtabs first, and then partial symtabs.  */
+
+  sym = lookup_symbol_aux_symtabs (GLOBAL_BLOCK, name, domain, block_objfile);
   if (sym != NULL)
     return sym;
 
   ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
   {
-    sym = lookup_symbol_aux_quick (objfile, GLOBAL_BLOCK, name, domain);
-    if (sym)
-      return sym;
+    if (objfile != block_objfile)
+      {
+	sym = lookup_symbol_aux_quick (objfile, GLOBAL_BLOCK, name, domain);
+	if (sym)
+	  return sym;
+      }
   }
 
   return NULL;
-- 
1.7.1

>From c3b79f2dfd48d1052d012ce1c390fdb271bad2dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joel Brobecker <brobecker@adacore.com>
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 10:35:31 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] New testcase: gdb.base/ctxobj.exp

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c, gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c, gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c,
        gdb.base/ctxobj.exp: New files.
---
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c |   27 +++++++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c |   31 ++++++++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c |   21 ++++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj.exp |   94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj.exp

diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43cc328
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-f.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
+   Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+extern int this_version_num;
+
+#ifndef GET_VERSION
+#error GET_VERSION macro is undefined
+#endif
+
+int
+GET_VERSION (void)
+{
+  return this_version_num;
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..203f838
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-m.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
+   Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+extern int get_version_1 (void);
+extern int get_version_2 (void);
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  if (get_version_1 () != 104)
+    return 1;
+
+  if (get_version_2 () != 203)
+    return 2;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d3a8d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj-v.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
+   Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef VERSION
+#error VERSION macro is not defined.
+#endif
+
+int this_version_num = VERSION;
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57ed4c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/ctxobj.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+set executable ctxobj-m
+
+# The sources used to build two shared libraries (SO).  We use the exact
+# same sources to build both SOs, but differentiate them through the use
+# of macros defined when calling the compiler.
+#
+# We need two source files per SO, because we need to test the situation
+# where we are trying to print the value of a global variable defined
+# in that SO while the variable's associated symtab has not been created
+# yet.
+set libsrc [list "${srcdir}/${subdir}/ctxobj-v.c" \
+                 "${srcdir}/${subdir}/ctxobj-f.c"]
+
+set libobj1 "${objdir}/${subdir}/libctxobj1.so"
+set libobj2 "${objdir}/${subdir}/libctxobj2.so"
+
+set libobj1_opts { debug additional_flags=-fPIC
+                   additional_flags=-DVERSION=104
+                   additional_flags=-DGET_VERSION=get_version_1 }
+set libobj2_opts { debug additional_flags=-fPIC
+                   additional_flags=-DVERSION=203
+                   additional_flags=-DGET_VERSION=get_version_2 }
+
+if { [gdb_compile_shlib $libsrc $libobj1 $libobj1_opts ] != "" } {
+    return -1
+}
+if { [gdb_compile_shlib $libsrc $libobj2 $libobj2_opts ] != "" } {
+    return -1
+}
+if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${executable}.c" \
+                  "${objdir}/${subdir}/${executable}" \
+                  executable \
+                  [list debug shlib=${libobj1} shlib=${libobj2}]]
+     != ""} {
+    return -1
+}
+
+clean_restart $executable
+
+if ![runto_main] {
+    untested "could not run to main"
+    return -1
+}
+
+gdb_breakpoint "get_version_1"
+gdb_test "continue" \
+         "Breakpoint $decimal, get_version_1 \\(\\).*" \
+         "continue to get_version_1"
+
+# Try printing "this_version_num".  There are two global variables
+# with that name, but we should pick the one in the shared library
+# we are currently debugging.  We will know we picked the correct one
+# if the value printed is 104.  The first print test verifies that
+# we're doing things right when the partial symtab hasn't been
+# expanded.  And the second print test will do the same, but after
+# the partial symtab has been expanded.
+
+gdb_test "print this_version_num" \
+         " = 104" \
+        "print libctxobj1's this_version_num from partial symtab"
+
+gdb_test "print this_version_num" \
+         " = 104" \
+        "print libctxobj1's this_version_num from symtab"
+
+# Do the same, but from get_version_2.
+
+gdb_breakpoint "get_version_2"
+gdb_test "continue" \
+         "Breakpoint $decimal, get_version_2 \\(\\).*" \
+         "continue to get_version_2"
+
+gdb_test "print this_version_num" \
+         " = 203" \
+        "print libctxobj2's this_version_num from partial symtab"
+
+gdb_test "print this_version_num" \
+         " = 203" \
+        "print libctxobj2's this_version_num from symtab"
-- 
1.7.1


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