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Re: [RFC] Monster testcase generator for performance testsuite


Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com> writes:
> Can we have a perf test case generator without using parallel build? and
> we can add building perf test cases in parallel in next step.  I'd like
> to add new things gradually.
>
> If you think it isn't necessary to do things in these two steps, I am
> OK too.  I don't have a strong opinion on this now.  I'll take a look at
> your patch in details.

Cool, thanks.

With testcases this big, a parallel build is really a must.
I've also added the beginnings of sha1sum tracking so that
incremental builds are even faster.

This is still a work in progress, but it's at a point where
I'm getting good data from it.

Still need to add, e.g., an output verifier (data isn't valid unless
the correct answer was printed, and manual verification is a pain /
error prone).

To use, e.g.,

bash$ make -j5 build-perf RUNTESTFLAGS="gmonster1.exp gmonster2.exp"
bash$ make check-perf RUNTESTFLAGS="gdb.perf/gm*-*.exp GDB=/path/to/gdb"


diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/Makefile.in b/gdb/testsuite/Makefile.in
index 53cb754..c350162 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/Makefile.in
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/Makefile.in
@@ -227,13 +227,31 @@ do-check-parallel: $(TEST_TARGETS)
 
 @GMAKE_TRUE@check/%.exp:
 @GMAKE_TRUE@	-mkdir -p outputs/$*
-@GMAKE_TRUE@	@$(DO_RUNTEST) GDB_PARALLEL=yes --outdir=outputs/$* $*.exp $(RUNTESTFLAGS)
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	@$(DO_RUNTEST) GDB_PARALLEL=. --outdir=outputs/$* $*.exp $(RUNTESTFLAGS)
 
 check/no-matching-tests-found:
 	@echo ""
 	@echo "No matching tests found."
 	@echo ""
 
+@GMAKE_TRUE@pieces/%.exp:
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	mkdir -p gdb.perf/outputs/$*
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	$(DO_RUNTEST) --status --outdir=gdb.perf/outputs/$* lib/build-piece.exp PIECE=gdb.perf/pieces/$*.exp WORKER=$* GDB_PARALLEL=gdb.perf $(RUNTESTFLAGS) GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=build-pieces
+
+# GDB_PERFTEST_MODE appears *after* RUNTESTFLAGS here because we don't want
+# anything in RUNTESTFLAGS to override it.
+# We don't delete previous directories here as these programs can take
+# awhile to build, and perftest.exp has support for deciding whether to
+# recompile them.  If you want to remove these directories, make clean.
+@GMAKE_TRUE@build-perf: $(abs_builddir)/site.exp
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	mkdir -p gdb.perf/pieces
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	@: Step 1: Generate the build .exp files.
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	$(DO_RUNTEST) --status --directory=gdb.perf --outdir gdb.perf/pieces GDB_PARALLEL=gdb.perf $(RUNTESTFLAGS) GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=gen-build-exps
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	@: Step 2: Compile the pieces.
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	$(MAKE) $$(cd gdb.perf && echo pieces/*/*.exp)
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	@: Step 3: Do the final link.
+@GMAKE_TRUE@	$(DO_RUNTEST) --status --directory=gdb.perf --outdir gdb.perf GDB_PARALLEL=gdb.perf $(RUNTESTFLAGS) GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=compile
+
 check-perf: all $(abs_builddir)/site.exp
 	@if test ! -d gdb.perf; then mkdir gdb.perf; fi
 	$(DO_RUNTEST) --directory=gdb.perf --outdir gdb.perf GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=both $(RUNTESTFLAGS)
@@ -245,6 +263,7 @@ clean mostlyclean:
 	-rm -f core.* *.tf *.cl tracecommandsscript copy1.txt zzz-gdbscript
 	-rm -f *.dwo *.dwp
 	-rm -rf outputs temp cache
+	-rm -rf gdb.perf/pieces gdb.perf/outputs gdb.perf/temp gdb.perf/cache
 	-rm -f read1.so expect-read1
 	if [ x"${ALL_SUBDIRS}" != x ] ; then \
 	    for dir in ${ALL_SUBDIRS}; \
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gm-hello.cc b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gm-hello.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05b36e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gm-hello.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <string>
+
+std::string hello ("Hello.");
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-null-lookup.py b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-null-lookup.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9bb839e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-null-lookup.py
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Test handling of lookup of a symbol that doesn't exist.
+
+from perftest import perftest
+from perftest import measure
+from perftest import utils
+
+class NullLookup(perftest.TestCaseWithBasicMeasurements):
+    def __init__(self, name, run_names, binfile):
+        # We want to measure time in this test.
+        super(NullLookup, self).__init__(name)
+        self.run_names = run_names
+        self.binfile = binfile
+
+    def warm_up(self):
+        pass
+
+    def execute_test(self):
+        for run in self.run_names:
+            this_run_binfile = "%s-%s" % (self.binfile,
+                                          utils.convert_spaces(run))
+            utils.select_file(this_run_binfile)
+            utils.runto_main()
+            utils.safe_execute("mt expand-symtabs")
+            iteration = 5
+            while iteration > 0:
+                utils.safe_execute("mt flush-symbol-cache")
+                func = lambda: utils.safe_execute("p symbol_not_found")
+                self.measure.measure(func, run)
+                iteration -= 1
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-ptype-string.py b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-ptype-string.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d39f4ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster-ptype-string.py
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Measure speed of ptype of a std::string object.
+
+from perftest import perftest
+from perftest import measure
+from perftest import utils
+
+class GmonsterPtypeString(perftest.TestCaseWithBasicMeasurements):
+    def __init__(self, name, run_names, binfile):
+        # We want to measure time in this test.
+        super(GmonsterPtypeString, self).__init__(name)
+        self.run_names = run_names
+        self.binfile = binfile
+
+    def warm_up(self):
+        pass
+
+    def execute_test(self):
+        for run in self.run_names:
+            this_run_binfile = "%s-%s" % (self.binfile,
+                                          utils.convert_spaces(run))
+            utils.select_file(this_run_binfile)
+            utils.runto_main()
+            utils.safe_execute("mt expand-symtabs")
+            iteration = 5
+            while iteration > 0:
+                utils.safe_execute("mt flush-symbol-cache")
+                func1 = lambda: utils.safe_execute("ptype hello")
+                func = lambda: utils.run_n_times(2, func1)
+                self.measure.measure(func, run)
+                iteration -= 1
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-null-lookup.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-null-lookup.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4600b95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-null-lookup.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Measure speed of lookup of a symbol that doesn't exist.
+# Test parameters are the standard GenPerfTest parameters.
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+set testprog "gmonster1"
+
+GenPerfTest::load_test_description ${testprog}.exp
+
+# This variable is required by perftest.exp.
+# This isn't the name of the test program, it's the name of the .py test.
+# The harness assumes they are the same, which is not the case here.
+set testfile "gmonster-null-lookup"
+
+array set testcase [make_testcase_config]
+
+PerfTest::assemble {
+    # Compilation is handled by ${testprog}.exp.
+    return 0
+} {
+    clean_restart
+} {
+    global testcase
+    gdb_test "python NullLookup('$testprog:$testfile', [tcl_string_list_to_python_list $testcase(run_names)], '$testcase(binfile)').run()"
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-ptype-string.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-ptype-string.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26327aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1-ptype-string.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Measure speed of ptype on a simple class.
+# Test parameters are the standard GenPerfTest parameters.
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+set testprog "gmonster1"
+
+GenPerfTest::load_test_description ${testprog}.exp
+
+# This variable is required by perftest.exp.
+# This isn't the name of the test program, it's the name of the .py test.
+# The harness assumes they are the same, which is not the case here.
+set testfile "gmonster-ptype-string"
+
+array set testcase [make_testcase_config]
+
+PerfTest::assemble {
+    # Compilation is handled by ${testprog}.exp.
+    return 0
+} {
+    clean_restart
+} {
+    global testcase
+    gdb_test "python GmonsterPtypeString('$testprog:$testfile', [tcl_string_list_to_python_list $testcase(run_names)], '$testcase(binfile)').run()"
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.cc b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0627a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdaa191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster1.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Perftest description file for building the "gmonster1" benchmark.
+# Where does the name come from?  The benchmark is derived from one of the
+# monster programs at Google.
+#
+# Perftest descriptions are loaded thrice:
+# 1) To generate the build .exp files
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=gen-build-exps
+#    This step allows for parallel builds of the majority of pieces of the
+#    test binary and shlibs.
+# 2) To compile the "pieces" of the binary and shlibs.
+#    "Pieces" are the bulk of the machine-generated sources of the test.
+#    This step is driven by lib/build-piece.exp.
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=build-pieces
+# 3) To perform the final link of the binary and shlibs.
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=compile
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+if ![info exists MONSTER] {
+    set MONSTER "n"
+}
+
+proc make_testcase_config { } {
+    global MONSTER
+
+    set program_name "gmonster1"
+    array set testcase [GenPerfTest::init_testcase $program_name]
+
+    set testcase(language) c++
+
+    # binary_sources needs to be embedded in an outer list because remember
+    # each element of the outer list is for each run, and here we want to use
+    # the same value for all runs.
+    set testcase(binary_sources) { { gmonster1.cc gm-hello.cc } }
+
+    if { $MONSTER == "y" } {
+	set testcase(run_names) { 10-cus 100-cus 1000-cus 10000-cus }
+	set testcase(nr_compunits) { 10 100 1000 10000 }
+    } else {
+	set testcase(run_names) { 1-cu 10-cus 100-cus }
+	set testcase(nr_compunits) { 1 10 100 }
+    }
+    set testcase(nr_shlibs) { 0 }
+
+    set testcase(nr_extern_functions) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_functions) 10
+
+    # class_specs needs to be embedded in an outer list because remember
+    # each element of the outer list is for each run, and here we want to use
+    # the same value for all runs.
+    set testcase(class_specs) { { { 0 10 } { 1 10 } { 2 10 } } }
+    set testcase(nr_members) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_members) 10
+    set testcase(nr_methods) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_methods) 10
+
+    return [array get testcase]
+}
+
+GenPerfTest::standard_driver gmonster1.exp make_testcase_config
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-null-lookup.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-null-lookup.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6d3d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-null-lookup.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Measure speed of lookup of a symbol that doesn't exist.
+# Test parameters are the standard GenPerfTest parameters.
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+set testprog "gmonster2"
+
+GenPerfTest::load_test_description ${testprog}.exp
+
+# This variable is required by perftest.exp.
+# This isn't the name of the test program, it's the name of the .py test.
+# The harness assumes they are the same, which is not the case here.
+set testfile "gmonster-null-lookup"
+
+array set testcase [make_testcase_config]
+
+PerfTest::assemble {
+    # Compilation is handled by ${testprog}.exp.
+    return 0
+} {
+    clean_restart
+} {
+    global testcase
+    gdb_test "python NullLookup('$testprog:$testfile', [tcl_string_list_to_python_list $testcase(run_names)], '$testcase(binfile)').run()"
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-ptype-string.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-ptype-string.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23fa38d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2-ptype-string.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Measure blah with lots of shared libraries
+# Test parameters are the standard GenPerfTest parameters.
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+set testprog "gmonster2"
+
+GenPerfTest::load_test_description ${testprog}.exp
+
+# This variable is required by perftest.exp.
+# This isn't the name of the test program, it's the name of the .py test.
+# The harness assumes they are the same, which is not the case here.
+set testfile "gmonster-ptype-string"
+
+array set testcase [make_testcase_config]
+
+PerfTest::assemble {
+    # Compilation is handled by ${testprog}.exp.
+    return 0
+} {
+    clean_restart
+} {
+    global testcase
+    gdb_test "python GmonsterPtypeString('$testprog:$testfile', [tcl_string_list_to_python_list $testcase(run_names)], '$testcase(binfile)').run()"
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.cc b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0627a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d62876
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/gmonster2.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Perftest description file for building the "gmonster2" benchmark.
+# Where does the name come from?  The benchmark is derived from one of the
+# monster programs at Google.
+#
+# Perftest descriptions are loaded thrice:
+# 1) To generate the build .exp files
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=gen-build-exps
+#    This step allows for parallel builds of the majority of pieces of the
+#    test binary and shlibs.
+# 2) To compile the "pieces" of the binary and shlibs.
+#    "Pieces" are the bulk of the machine-generated sources of the test.
+#    This step is driven by lib/build-piece.exp.
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=build-pieces
+# 3) To perform the final link of the binary and shlibs.
+#    GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=compile
+
+load_lib perftest.exp
+
+if [skip_perf_tests] {
+    return 0
+}
+
+if ![info exists MONSTER] {
+    set MONSTER "n"
+}
+
+proc make_testcase_config { } {
+    global MONSTER
+
+    set program_name "gmonster2"
+    array set testcase [GenPerfTest::init_testcase $program_name]
+
+    set testcase(language) c++
+
+    # binary_sources needs to be embedded in an outer list because remember
+    # each element of the outer list is for each run, and here we want to use
+    # the same value for all runs.
+    set testcase(binary_sources) { { gmonster2.cc gm-hello.cc } }
+
+    if { $MONSTER == "y" } {
+	set testcase(run_names) { 10-sos 100-sos 1000-sos }
+	set testcase(nr_shlibs) { 10 100 1000 }
+    } else {
+	set testcase(run_names) { 1-so 10-sos 100-sos }
+	set testcase(nr_shlibs) { 1 10 100 }
+    }
+    set testcase(nr_compunits) 10
+
+    set testcase(nr_extern_functions) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_functions) 10
+
+    # class_specs needs to be embedded in an outer list because remember
+    # each element of the outer list is for each run, and here we want to use
+    # the same value for all runs.
+    set testcase(class_specs) { { { 0 10 } { 1 10 } { 2 10 } } }
+    set testcase(nr_members) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_members) 10
+    set testcase(nr_methods) 10
+    set testcase(nr_static_methods) 10
+
+    return [array get testcase]
+}
+
+GenPerfTest::standard_driver gmonster2.exp make_testcase_config
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/lib/perftest/utils.py b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/lib/perftest/utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed44500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.perf/lib/perftest/utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+import gdb
+
+def safe_execute(command):
+    """Execute command, ignoring any gdb errors."""
+    result = None
+    try:
+        result = gdb.execute(command, to_string=True)
+    except gdb.error:
+        pass
+    return result
+
+
+def convert_spaces(file_name):
+    """Return file_name with all spaces replaced with "-"."""
+    return file_name.replace(" ", "-")
+
+
+def select_file(file_name):
+    """Select a file for debugging.
+
+    N.B. This turns confirmation off.
+    """
+    safe_execute("set confirm off")
+    gdb.execute("file %s" % (file_name))
+
+
+def runto_main():
+    """Run the program to "main".
+
+    N.B. This turns confirmation off.
+    """
+    safe_execute("set confirm off")
+    gdb.execute("tbreak main")
+    gdb.execute("run")
+
+
+def run_n_times(count, func):
+    """Execute func count times."""
+    while count > 0:
+        func()
+        count -= 1
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/build-piece.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/build-piece.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c48774c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/build-piece.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Utility to bootstrap building a piece of a performance test in a
+# parallel build.
+# See testsuite/Makefile.in:pieces/%.exp.
+
+# Dejagnu presents a kind of API to .exp files, but using this file to
+# bootstrap the parallel build process breaks that.  Before invoking $PIECE
+# set various globals to their expected values.  The tests may not use these
+# today, but if/when they do the error modes are confusing, so fix it now.
+
+# $subdir is set to "lib", because that is where this file lives,
+# which is not what tests expect.  The makefile sets WORKER for us.
+# Its value is <name>/<name>-<number>.
+set subdir [file dirname $WORKER]
+
+# $gdb_test_file_name is set to this file, build-piece, which is not what
+# tests expect.  This assumes each piece's build .exp file lives in
+# $objdir/gdb.perf/pieces/<name>.
+# See perftest.exp:GenPerfTest::gen_build_exp_files.
+set gdb_test_file_name [file tail [file dirname $PIECE]]
+
+source $PIECE
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/cache.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/cache.exp
index 8df04b9..9565b39 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/lib/cache.exp
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/cache.exp
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ proc gdb_do_cache {name} {
     }
 
     if {[info exists GDB_PARALLEL]} {
-	set cache_filename [file join $objdir cache $cache_name]
+	set cache_filename [file join $objdir $GDB_PARALLEL cache $cache_name]
 	if {[file exists $cache_filename]} {
 	    set fd [open $cache_filename]
 	    set gdb_data_cache($cache_name) [read -nonewline $fd]
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdb.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdb.exp
index a6f200f..4415801 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdb.exp
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdb.exp
@@ -3777,7 +3777,7 @@ proc standard_output_file {basename} {
     global objdir subdir gdb_test_file_name GDB_PARALLEL
 
     if {[info exists GDB_PARALLEL]} {
-	set dir [file join $objdir outputs $subdir $gdb_test_file_name]
+	set dir [file join $objdir $GDB_PARALLEL outputs $subdir $gdb_test_file_name]
 	file mkdir $dir
 	return [file join $dir $basename]
     } else {
@@ -3791,7 +3791,7 @@ proc standard_temp_file {basename} {
     global objdir GDB_PARALLEL
 
     if {[info exists GDB_PARALLEL]} {
-	return [file join $objdir temp $basename]
+	return [file join $objdir $GDB_PARALLEL temp $basename]
     } else {
 	return $basename
     }
@@ -4693,17 +4693,27 @@ proc build_executable { testname executable {sources ""} {options {debug}} } {
     return [eval build_executable_from_specs $arglist]
 }
 
-# Starts fresh GDB binary and loads EXECUTABLE into GDB. EXECUTABLE is
-# the basename of the binary.
-proc clean_restart { executable } {
+# Starts fresh GDB binary and loads an optional executable into GDB.
+# Usage: clean_restart [executable]
+# EXECUTABLE is the basename of the binary.
+
+proc clean_restart { args } {
     global srcdir
     global subdir
-    set binfile [standard_output_file ${executable}]
+
+    if { [llength $args] > 1 } {
+	error "bad number of args: [llength $args]"
+    }
 
     gdb_exit
     gdb_start
     gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
-    gdb_load ${binfile}
+
+    if { [llength $args] >= 1 } {
+	set executable [lindex $args 0]
+	set binfile [standard_output_file ${executable}]
+	gdb_load ${binfile}
+    }
 }
 
 # Prepares for testing by calling build_executable_full, then
@@ -4907,7 +4917,10 @@ if {[info exists GDB_PARALLEL]} {
     if {[is_remote host]} {
 	unset GDB_PARALLEL
     } else {
-	file mkdir outputs temp cache
+	file mkdir \
+	    [file join $GDB_PARALLEL outputs] \
+	    [file join $GDB_PARALLEL temp] \
+	    [file join $GDB_PARALLEL cache]
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/perftest.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/perftest.exp
index 7c334ac..1aca310 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/lib/perftest.exp
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/perftest.exp
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# Notes:
+# 1) This follows a Python convention for marking internal vs public functions.
+# Internal functions are prefixed with "_".
 
 namespace eval PerfTest {
     # The name of python file on build.
@@ -42,14 +46,7 @@ namespace eval PerfTest {
     # actual compilation.  Return zero if compilation is successful,
     # otherwise return non-zero.
     proc compile {body} {
-	global GDB_PERFTEST_MODE
-
-	if { [info exists GDB_PERFTEST_MODE]
-	     && [string compare $GDB_PERFTEST_MODE "run"] } {
-	    return [uplevel 2 $body]
-	}
-
-	return 0
+	return [uplevel 2 $body]
     }
 
     # Start up GDB.
@@ -82,14 +79,24 @@ namespace eval PerfTest {
     proc assemble {compile startup run} {
 	global GDB_PERFTEST_MODE
 
-	if { [eval compile {$compile}] } {
-	    untested "Could not compile source files."
+	if ![info exists GDB_PERFTEST_MODE] {
+	    return
+	}
+
+	if { "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" == "gen-build-exps"
+	     || "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" == "build-pieces" } {
 	    return
 	}
 
+	if { [string compare $GDB_PERFTEST_MODE "run"] } {
+	    if { [eval compile {$compile}] } {
+		untested "Could not compile source files."
+		return
+	    }
+	}
+
 	# Don't execute the run if GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=compile.
-	if { [info exists GDB_PERFTEST_MODE]
-	     && [string compare $GDB_PERFTEST_MODE "compile"] == 0} {
+	if { [string compare $GDB_PERFTEST_MODE "compile"] == 0} {
 	    return
 	}
 
@@ -110,10 +117,11 @@ proc skip_perf_tests { } {
 
     if [info exists GDB_PERFTEST_MODE] {
 
-	if { "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "compile"
+	if { "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "gen-build-exps"
+	     && "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "build-pieces"
+	     && "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "compile"
 	     && "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "run"
 	     && "$GDB_PERFTEST_MODE" != "both" } {
-	    # GDB_PERFTEST_MODE=compile|run|both is allowed.
 	    error "Unknown value of GDB_PERFTEST_MODE."
 	    return 1
 	}
@@ -123,3 +131,958 @@ proc skip_perf_tests { } {
 
     return 1
 }
+
+# Given a list of tcl strings, return the same list as the text form of a
+# python list.
+
+proc tcl_string_list_to_python_list { l } {
+    proc quote { text } {
+	return "\"$text\""
+    }
+    set quoted_list ""
+    foreach elm $l {
+	lappend quoted_list [quote $elm]
+    }
+    return "([join $quoted_list {, }])"
+}
+
+# A simple testcase generator.
+#
+# Usage Notes:
+#
+# 1) The length of each parameter list must either be one, in which case the
+# same value is used for each run, or the length must match all other
+# parameters of length greater than one.
+#
+# 2) Values for parameters that vary across runs must appear in increasing
+# order.  E.g. nr_shlibs = { 0 1 10 } is good, { 1 0 10 } is bad.
+# This rule simplifies the code a bit, without being onerous on the user:
+#  a) Report generation doesn't have to sort the output by run, it'll already
+#  be sorted.
+#  b) In the static object file case, the last run can be used used to generate
+#  all the source files.
+#
+# TODO:
+# 1) Lots.  E.g., having functions call each other within an objfile and across
+# objfiles to measure things like backtrace times.
+# 2) Lots.  E.g., inline methods.
+#
+# Implementation Notes:
+#
+# 1) The implementation would be a bit simpler if we could assume Tcl 8.5.
+# Then we could use a dictionary to record the testcase instead of an array.
+# With the array we use here, there is only one copy of it and instead of
+# passing its value we pass its name.  Yay Tcl.
+#
+# 2) Array members cannot (apparently) be references in the conditional
+# expression of a for loop (-> variable not found error).  That is why they're
+# all extracted before the for loop.
+
+if ![info exists CAT_PROGRAM] {
+    set CAT_PROGRAM "/bin/cat"
+}
+
+if ![info exists SHA1SUM_PROGRAM] {
+    set SHA1SUM_PROGRAM "/usr/bin/sha1sum"
+}
+
+namespace eval GenPerfTest {
+
+    # The default level of compilation parallelism we support.
+    set DEFAULT_PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM 10
+
+    # The language of the test.
+    set DEFAULT_LANGUAGE "c"
+
+    # Extra source files for the binary.
+    # This must at least include the file with main(),
+    # each test must supply its own.
+    set DEFAULT_BINARY_SOURCES {}
+
+    # The number of shared libraries to create.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_SHLIBS 0
+
+    # The number of compunits in each objfile.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_COMPUNITS 1
+
+    # The number of public globals in each compunit.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_EXTERN_GLOBALS 1
+
+    # The number of static globals in each compunit.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_GLOBALS 1
+
+    # The number of public functions in each compunit.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_EXTERN_FUNCTIONS 1
+
+    # The number of static functions in each compunit.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_FUNCTIONS 1
+
+    # List of pairs of class depth and number of classes at that depth.
+    # By "depth" here we mean nesting within a namespace.
+    # E.g.,
+    # class foo {};
+    # namespace n { class foo {}; class bar {}; }
+    # would be represented as { { 0 1 } { 1 2 } }.
+    # This is only used if the selected language permits it.
+    set DEFAULT_CLASS_SPECS {}
+
+    # Number of members in each class.
+    # This is only used if classes are enabled.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_MEMBERS 0
+
+    # Number of static members in each class.
+    # This is only used if classes are enabled.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_MEMBERS 0
+
+    # Number of methods in each class.
+    # This is only used if classes are enabled.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_METHODS 0
+
+    # Number of static methods in each class.
+    # This is only used if classes are enabled.
+    set DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_METHODS 0
+
+    set suffixes(c) "c"
+    set suffixes(c++) "cc"
+
+    # Helper function to generate .exp build files.
+
+    proc _gen_build_exp_files { program_name nr_workers output_dir code } {
+	verbose -log "_gen_build_exp_files: $nr_workers workers"
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_workers } { incr i } {
+	    set file_name "$output_dir/${program_name}-${i}.exp"
+	    verbose -log "_gen_build_exp_files: Generating $file_name"
+	    set f [open $file_name "w"]
+	    puts $f "# DO NOT EDIT, machine generated file."
+	    puts $f "# See perftest.exp:GenPerfTest::gen_build_exp_files."
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "set worker_nr $i"
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "# The body of the file is supplied by the test."
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f $code
+	    close $f
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Generate .exp files to build all the "pieces" of the testcase.
+    # This doesn't include "main" or any test-specific stuff.
+    # This mostly consists of the "bulk" (aka "crap" :-)) of the testcase to
+    # give gdb something meaty to chew on.
+    # The result is 0 for success, -1 for failure.
+    #
+    # Benchmarks generated by some of the tests are big.  I mean really big.
+    # And it's a pain to build one piece at a time, we need a parallel build.
+    # To achieve this, given the framework we're working with, we generate
+    # several .exp files, and then let testsuite/Makefile.in's support for
+    # parallel runs of the testsuite to do its thing.
+
+    proc gen_build_exp_files { test_description_exp make_config_thunk_name } {
+	global objdir PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+
+	if { [file tail $test_description_exp] != $test_description_exp } {
+	    error "test description file contains directory name"
+	}
+
+	set program_name [file rootname $test_description_exp]
+
+	set output_dir "$objdir/gdb.perf/pieces/$program_name"
+	file mkdir $output_dir
+
+	# N.B. The generation code below cannot reference anything that exists
+	# here, the code isn't run until later, in another process.  That is
+	# why we split up the assignment to $code.
+	# TODO(dje): Not the cleanest way, but simple enough for now.
+	set code {
+	    # This code is put in each copy of the generated .exp file.
+
+	    load_lib perftest.exp
+
+	    GenPerfTest::load_test_description}
+	append code " $test_description_exp"
+	append code {
+
+	    array set testcase [}
+	append code "$make_config_thunk_name"
+	append code {]
+
+	    if { [GenPerfTest::compile_pieces testcase $worker_nr] < 0 } {
+		return -1
+	    }
+
+	    return 0
+	}
+
+	return [_gen_build_exp_files $program_name $PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM $output_dir $code]
+    }
+
+    # Load a perftest description.
+    # Test descriptions are used to build the input files (binary + shlibs)
+    # of one or more performance tests.
+
+    proc load_test_description { basename } {
+	global srcdir
+
+	if { [file tail $basename] != $basename } {
+	    error "test description file contains directory name"
+	}
+
+	verbose -log "load_file $srcdir/gdb.perf/$basename"
+	if { [load_file $srcdir/gdb.perf/$basename] == 0 } {
+	    error "Unable to load test description $basename"
+	}
+    }
+
+    # Create a testcase object for test NAME.
+    # The caller must call this as:
+    # array set my_test [GenPerfTest::init_testcase $name]
+
+    proc init_testcase { name } {
+	set testcase(name) $name
+	set testcase(language) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_LANGUAGE
+	set testcase(run_names) [list $name]
+	set testcase(binary_sources) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_BINARY_SOURCES
+	set testcase(nr_shlibs) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_SHLIBS
+	set testcase(nr_compunits) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_COMPUNITS
+
+	set testcase(nr_extern_globals) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_EXTERN_GLOBALS
+	set testcase(nr_static_globals) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_GLOBALS
+	set testcase(nr_extern_functions) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_EXTERN_FUNCTIONS
+	set testcase(nr_static_functions) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_FUNCTIONS
+
+	set testcase(class_specs) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_CLASS_SPECS
+	set testcase(nr_members) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_MEMBERS
+	set testcase(nr_static_members) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_MEMBERS
+	set testcase(nr_methods) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_METHODS
+	set testcase(nr_static_methods) $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_NR_STATIC_METHODS
+
+	# The location of this file drives the location of all other files.
+	# The choice is derived from standard_output_file.  We don't use it
+	# because of the parallel build support, we want each worker's log/sum
+	# files to go in different directories, but we don't want their output
+	# to go in different directories.
+	# N.B. The value here must be kept in sync with Makefile.in.
+	global objdir
+	set name_no_spaces [_convert_spaces $name]
+	set testcase(binfile) "$objdir/gdb.perf/outputs/$name_no_spaces/$name_no_spaces"
+
+	return [array get testcase]
+    }
+
+    proc _verify_parameter_lengths { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set params {
+	    binary_sources
+	    nr_shlibs nr_compunits
+	    nr_extern_globals nr_static_globals
+	    nr_extern_functions nr_static_functions
+	    class_specs
+	    nr_members nr_static_members
+	    nr_methods nr_static_methods
+	}
+	set nr_runs [llength $self(run_names)]
+	foreach p $params {
+	    set n [llength $self($p)]
+	    if { $n > 1 } {
+		if { $n != $nr_runs } {
+		    error "Bad number of values for parameter $p"
+		}
+		set values $self($p)
+		for { set i 0 } { $i < $n - 1 } { incr i } {
+		    if { [lindex $values $i] > [lindex $values [expr $i + 1]] } {
+			error "Values of parameter $p are not increasing"
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    # Verify the testcase is valid (as best we can, this isn't exhaustive).
+
+    proc _verify_testcase { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	_verify_parameter_lengths self
+
+	# Each test must supply its own main().  We don't check for main here,
+	# but we do verify the test supplied something.
+	if { [llength $self(binary_sources)] == 0 } {
+	    error "Missing value for binary_sources"
+	}
+    }
+
+    # Return the value of parameter PARAM for run RUN_NR.
+
+    proc _get_param { param run_nr } {
+	if { [llength $param] == 1 } {
+	    # Since PARAM may be a list of lists we need to use lindex.  This
+	    # also works for scalars (scalars are degenerate lists).
+	    return [lindex $param 0]
+	}
+	return [lindex $param $run_nr]
+    }
+
+    # Return non-zero if all files (binaries + shlibs) can be compiled from
+    # one set of object files.  This is a simple optimization to speed up
+    # test build times.  This happens if the only variation among runs is
+    # nr_shlibs or nr_compunits.
+
+    proc _static_object_files_p { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	# These values are either scalars, or can vary across runs but don't
+	# affect whether we can share the generated object objects between
+	# runs.
+	set static_object_file_params {
+	    name language run_names nr_shlibs nr_compunits binary_sources
+	}
+	foreach name [array names self] {
+	    if { [lsearch $static_object_file_params $name] < 0 } {
+		# name is not in static_object_file_params.
+		if { [llength $self($name)] > 1 } {
+		    # The user could provide a list that is all the same value,
+		    # so check for that.
+		    set first_value [lindex $self($name) 0]
+		    foreach elm [lrange $self($name) 1 end] {
+			if { $elm != $first_value } {
+			    return 0
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	return 1
+    }
+
+    # Return non-zero if classes are enabled.
+
+    proc _classes_enabled_p { self_var run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set class_specs [_get_param $self(class_specs) $run_nr]
+	foreach elm $class_specs {
+	    if { [llength $elm] != 2 } {
+		error "Bad class spec: $elm"
+	    }
+	    if { [lindex $elm 1] > 0 } {
+		return 1
+	    }
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Spaces in file names are a pain, remove them.
+    # They appear if the user puts spaces in the test name or run name.
+
+    proc _convert_spaces { file_name } {
+	return [regsub -all " " $file_name "-"]
+    }
+
+    # Return the compilation flags for the test.
+
+    proc _compile_flags { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set result {debug}
+	switch $self(language) {
+	    c++ {
+		lappend result "c++"
+	    }
+	}
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    # Return the path to put source/object files in for run number RUN_NR.
+
+    proc _make_object_dir_name { self_var static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	# Note: The output directory already includes the name of the test
+	# description file.
+	set bindir [file dirname $self(binfile)]
+	# Put the pieces in a subdirectory, there are a lot of them.
+	if $static {
+	    return "$bindir/pieces"
+	} else {
+	    set run_name [_convert_spaces [lindex $self(run_names) $run_nr]]
+	    return "$bindir/pieces/$run_name"
+	}
+    }
+
+    # CU_NR is either the compilation unit number or "main".
+    # RUN_NR is ignored if STATIC is non-zero.
+
+    proc _make_binary_source_name { self_var static run_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_suffix $GenPerfTest::suffixes($self(language))
+	if { !$static } {
+	    set run_name [_get_param $self(run_names) $run_nr]
+	    set source_name "${run_name}-${cu_nr}.$source_suffix"
+	} else {
+	    set source_name "$self(name)-${cu_nr}.$source_suffix"
+	}
+	return "[_make_object_dir_name self $static $run_nr]/[_convert_spaces $source_name]"
+    }
+
+    # Generated object files get put in the same directory as their source.
+
+    proc _make_binary_object_name { self_var static run_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_name [_make_binary_source_name self $static $run_nr $cu_nr]
+	return [file rootname $source_name].o
+    }
+
+    proc _make_shlib_source_name { self_var static run_nr so_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_suffix $GenPerfTest::suffixes($self(language))
+	if { !$static } {
+	    set run_name [_get_param $self(run_names) $run_nr]
+	    set source_name "$self(name)-${run_name}-lib${so_nr}-${cu_nr}.$source_suffix"
+	} else {
+	    set source_name "$self(name)-lib${so_nr}-${cu_nr}.$source_suffix"
+	}
+	return "[_make_object_dir_name self $static $run_nr]/[_convert_spaces $source_name]"
+    }
+
+    # Return the list of source/object files for the binary.
+    # This is the source files specified in test param binary_sources as well
+    # as the names of all the object file "pieces".
+    # STATIC is the value of _static_object_files_p for the test.
+
+    proc _make_binary_input_file_names { self_var static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	global srcdir subdir
+	set nr_compunits [_get_param $self(nr_compunits) $run_nr]
+	set result {}
+	foreach source [_get_param $self(binary_sources) $run_nr] {
+	    lappend result "$srcdir/$subdir/$source"
+	}
+	for { set cu_nr 0 } { $cu_nr < $nr_compunits } { incr cu_nr } {
+	    lappend result [_make_binary_object_name self $static $run_nr $cu_nr]
+	}
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    proc _make_binary_name { self_var run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set run_name [_get_param $self(run_names) $run_nr]
+	set exe_name "$self(binfile)-[_convert_spaces ${run_name}]"
+	return $exe_name
+    }
+
+    proc _make_shlib_name { self_var static run_nr so_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	if { !$static } {
+	    set run_name [_get_param $self(run_names) $run_nr]
+	    set lib_name "$self(name)-${run_name}-lib${so_nr}"
+	} else {
+	    set lib_name "$self(name)-lib${so_nr}"
+	}
+	set output_dir [file dirname $self(binfile)]
+	return "[_make_object_dir_name self $static $run_nr]/[_convert_spaces $lib_name]"
+    }
+
+    proc _create_file { self_var path } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	verbose -log "Creating file: $path"
+	set f [open $path "w"]
+	return $f
+    }
+
+    proc _write_header { self_var f } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	puts $f "// DO NOT EDIT, machine generated file."
+	puts $f "// See perftest.exp:GenPerfTest."
+    }
+
+    proc _write_static_globals { self_var f run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	puts $f ""
+	set nr_static_globals [_get_param $self(nr_static_globals) $run_nr]
+	# Rather than parameterize the number of const/non-const globals,
+	# and their types, we keep it simple for now.	Even the number of
+	# bss/non-bss globals may be useful; later, if warranted.
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_globals } { incr i } {
+	    if { $i % 2 == 0 } {
+		set const "const "
+	    } else {
+		set const ""
+	    }
+	    puts $f "static ${const}int static_global_$i = $i;"
+	}
+    }
+
+    # ID is "" for the binary, and a unique symbol prefix for each SO.
+
+    proc _write_extern_globals { self_var f run_nr id cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	puts $f ""
+	set nr_extern_globals [_get_param $self(nr_extern_globals) $run_nr]
+	# Rather than parameterize the number of const/non-const globals,
+	# and their types, we keep it simple for now.	Even the number of
+	# bss/non-bss globals may be useful; later, if warranted.
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_extern_globals } { incr i } {
+	    if { $i % 2 == 0 } {
+		set const "const "
+	    } else {
+		set const ""
+	    }
+	    puts $f "${const}int ${id}global_${cu_nr}_$i = $cu_nr * 1000 + $i;"
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _write_static_functions { self_var f run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_static_functions [_get_param $self(nr_static_functions) $run_nr]
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_functions } { incr i } {
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "static void"
+	    puts $f "static_function_$i (void)"
+	    puts $f "{"
+	    puts $f "}"
+	}
+    }
+
+    # ID is "" for the binary, and a unique symbol prefix for each SO.
+
+    proc _write_extern_functions { self_var f run_nr id cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_extern_functions [_get_param $self(nr_extern_functions) $run_nr]
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_extern_functions } { incr i } {
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "void"
+	    puts $f "${id}function_${cu_nr}_$i (void)"
+	    puts $f "{"
+	    puts $f "}"
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _write_classes { self_var f run_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set class_specs [_get_param $self(class_specs) $run_nr]
+	set nr_members [_get_param $self(nr_members) $run_nr]
+	set nr_static_members [_get_param $self(nr_static_members) $run_nr]
+	set nr_methods [_get_param $self(nr_methods) $run_nr]
+	set nr_static_methods [_get_param $self(nr_static_methods) $run_nr]
+	foreach spec $class_specs {
+	    set depth [lindex $spec 0]
+	    set nr_classes [lindex $spec 1]
+	    puts $f ""
+	    for { set i 0 } { $i < $depth } { incr i } {
+		puts $f "namespace ns_${i}"
+		puts $f "\{"
+	    }
+	    for { set c 0 } { $c < $nr_classes } { incr c } {
+		set class_name "class_${cu_nr}_${c}"
+		puts $f "class $class_name"
+		puts $f "\{"
+		puts $f " public:"
+		for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_members } { incr i } {
+		    puts $f "  int member_$i;"
+		}
+		for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_members } { incr i } {
+		    # Rather than parameterize the number of const/non-const
+		    # members, and their types, we keep it simple for now.
+		    if { $i % 2 == 0 } {
+			puts $f "  static const int static_member_$i = $i;"
+		    } else {
+			puts $f "  static int static_member_$i;"
+		    }
+		}
+		for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_methods } { incr i } {
+		    puts $f "  void method_$i (void);"
+		}
+		for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_methods } { incr i } {
+		    puts $f "  static void static_method_$i (void);"
+		}
+		puts $f "\};"
+		_write_static_members self $f $run_nr $class_name
+		_write_methods self $f $run_nr $class_name
+		_write_static_methods self $f $run_nr $class_name
+	    }
+	    for { set i 0 } { $i < $depth } { incr i } {
+		puts $f "\}"
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _write_static_members { self_var f run_nr class_name } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	puts $f ""
+	set nr_static_members [_get_param $self(nr_static_members) $run_nr]
+	# Rather than parameterize the number of const/non-const
+	# members, and their types, we keep it simple for now.
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_members } { incr i } {
+	    if { $i % 2 == 0 } {
+		# Static const members are initialized inline.
+	    } else {
+		puts $f "int ${class_name}::static_member_$i = $i;"
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _write_methods { self_var f run_nr class_name } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_methods [_get_param $self(nr_methods) $run_nr]
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_methods } { incr i } {
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "void"
+	    puts $f "${class_name}::method_$i (void)"
+	    puts $f "{"
+	    puts $f "}"
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _write_static_methods { self_var f run_nr class_name } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_static_methods [_get_param $self(nr_static_methods) $run_nr]
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_static_methods } { incr i } {
+	    puts $f ""
+	    puts $f "void"
+	    puts $f "${class_name}::static_method_$i (void)"
+	    puts $f "{"
+	    puts $f "}"
+	}
+    }
+
+    proc _gen_binary_compunit_source { self_var static run_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_file [_make_binary_source_name self $static $run_nr $cu_nr]
+	set f [_create_file self $source_file]
+	_write_header self $f
+	_write_static_globals self $f $run_nr
+	_write_extern_globals self $f $run_nr "" $cu_nr
+	_write_static_functions self $f $run_nr
+	_write_extern_functions self $f $run_nr "" $cu_nr
+	if [_classes_enabled_p self $run_nr] {
+	    _write_classes self $f $run_nr $cu_nr
+	}
+	close $f
+	return $source_file
+    }
+
+    # Generate the sources for the pieces of the binary.
+    # The result is a list of source file names and accompanying object file
+    # names.  The pieces are split across workers.
+    # E.g., with 10 workers the result for worker 0 is
+    # { { source0 object0 } { source10 object10 } ... }
+
+    proc _gen_binary_source { self_var worker_nr static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_gen_binary_source worker $worker_nr run $run_nr, started [timestamp -format %c]"
+	set nr_compunits [_get_param $self(nr_compunits) $run_nr]
+	global PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	set nr_workers $PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	set result {}
+	for { set cu_nr $worker_nr } { $cu_nr < $nr_compunits } { incr cu_nr $nr_workers } {
+	    set source_file [_gen_binary_compunit_source self $static $run_nr $cu_nr]
+	    set object_file [_make_binary_object_name self $static $run_nr $cu_nr]
+	    lappend result [list $source_file $object_file]
+	}
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_gen_binary_source worker $worker_nr run $run_nr, done [timestamp -format %c]"
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    proc _gen_shlib_compunit_source { self_var static run_nr so_nr cu_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_file [_make_shlib_source_name self $static $run_nr $so_nr $cu_nr]
+	set f [_create_file self $source_file]
+	_write_header self $f
+	_write_static_globals self $f $run_nr
+	_write_extern_globals self $f $run_nr "shlib${so_nr}_" $cu_nr
+	_write_static_functions self $f $run_nr
+	_write_extern_functions self $f $run_nr "shlib${so_nr}_" $cu_nr
+	if [_classes_enabled_p self $run_nr] {
+	    _write_classes self $f $run_nr $cu_nr
+	}
+	close $f
+	return $source_file
+    }
+
+    proc _gen_shlib_source { self_var static run_nr so_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_gen_shlib_source run $run_nr so $so_nr, started [timestamp -format %c]"
+	set result ""
+	set nr_compunits [_get_param $self(nr_compunits) $run_nr]
+	for { set cu_nr 0 } { $cu_nr < $nr_compunits } { incr cu_nr } {
+	    lappend result [_gen_shlib_compunit_source self $static $run_nr $so_nr $cu_nr]
+	}
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_gen_shlib_source run $run_nr so $so_nr, done [timestamp -format %c]"
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    # Write all sidebad non-file inputs, as well as OPTIONS to INPUTS_FILE.
+
+    proc _write_inputs_file { inputs_file options } {
+	global env
+	set f [open $inputs_file "w"]
+	puts $f "options: $options"
+	puts $f "PATH: [getenv PATH]"
+	close $f
+    }
+
+    # Generate the sha1sum of all the inputs.
+    # The result is a list of { error_code text }.
+    # Upon success error_code is zero and text is the sha1sum.
+    # Otherwise, error_code is non_zero and text is the error message.
+
+    proc _gen_sha1sum_for_inputs { source inputs } {
+	global CAT_PROGRAM SHA1SUM_PROGRAM
+	set catch_result [catch "exec $CAT_PROGRAM $source $inputs | $SHA1SUM_PROGRAM" output]
+        return [list $catch_result $output]
+    }
+
+    # Return the contents of TEXT_FILE.
+    # It is assumed TEXT_FILE exists and is readable.
+    # This is used for reading files containing sha1sums, the
+    # last newline is removed.
+
+    proc _read_file { text_file } {
+	set f [open $text_file "r"]
+	set result [read -nonewline $f]
+	close $f
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    # Write TEXT to TEXT_FILE.
+    # It is assumed TEXT_FILE can be opened/created and written to.
+
+    proc _write_file { text_file text } {
+	set f [open $text_file "w"]
+	puts $f $text
+	close $f
+    }
+
+    # Wrapper on gdb_compile* that computes sha1sums of inputs to decide
+    # whether the compile is needed.
+    # The result is the result of gdb_compile*: "" == success, otherwise
+    # a compilation error occurred and the output is an error message.
+    # This doesn't take all inputs into account, just the useful ones.
+    # As an extension (or simplification) on gdb_compile*, if TYPE is
+    # shlib then call gdb_compile_shlib, otherwise call gdb_compile.
+    # Other possibilities *could* be handled this way, e.g., pthreads.  TBD.
+
+    proc _perftest_compile { source dest type options } {
+	verbose -log "_perftest_compile $source $dest $type $options"
+	# To keep things simple, we put all non-file inputs into a file and
+	# then cat all input files through sha1sum.
+	set sha1sum_file ${dest}.sha1sum
+	set sha1new_file ${dest}.sha1new
+	set inputs_file ${dest}.inputs
+	_write_inputs_file $inputs_file $options
+	set sha1sum [_gen_sha1sum_for_inputs $source $inputs_file]
+	if { [lindex $sha1sum 0] != 0 } {
+	    return "sha1sum generation error: [lindex $sha1sum 1]"
+	}
+	set sha1sum [lindex $sha1sum 1]
+	if [file exists $sha1sum_file] {
+	    set last_sha1sum [_read_file $sha1sum_file]
+	    verbose -log "last: $last_sha1sum, new: $sha1sum"
+	    if { $sha1sum == $last_sha1sum } {
+		verbose -log "using existing build for $dest"
+		return ""
+	    }
+	}
+	# No such luck, we need to compile.
+	file delete $sha1sum_file
+	if { $type == "shlib" } {
+	    set result [gdb_compile_shlib $source $dest $options]
+	} else {
+	    set result [gdb_compile $source $dest $type $options]
+	}
+	if { $result == "" } {
+	    verbose -log "wrote sha1sum: $sha1sum"
+	    _write_file $sha1sum_file $sha1sum
+	}
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    proc _compile_binary_pieces { self_var worker_nr static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set compile_flags [_compile_flags self]
+	set nr_compunits [_get_param $self(nr_compunits) $run_nr]
+	global PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	set nr_workers $PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	# Generate the source first so we can more easily measure how long that
+	# takes.  [It doesn't take hardly any time at all, relative to the time
+	# it takes to compile it, but this will provide numbers to show that.]
+	set todo_list [_gen_binary_source self $worker_nr $static $run_nr]
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_compile_binary_pieces worker $worker_nr run $run_nr, started [timestamp -format %c]"
+	foreach elm $todo_list {
+	    set source_file [lindex $elm 0]
+	    set object_file [lindex $elm 1]
+	    if { [_perftest_compile $source_file $object_file object $compile_flags] != "" } {
+		verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_compile_binary_pieces worker $worker_nr run $run_nr, failed [timestamp -format %c]"
+		return -1
+	    }
+	}
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::_compile_binary_pieces worker $worker_nr run $run_nr, done [timestamp -format %c]"
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Helper function to compile the pieces of a shlib.
+    # Note: gdb_compile_shlib{,_pthreads} don't support first building object
+    # files and then building the shlib.  Therefore our hands are tied, and we
+    # just build the shlib in one step.  This is less of a parallelization
+    # problem if there are multiple shlibs: Each worker can build a different
+    # shlib.  If this proves to be a problem in practice we can enhance
+    # gdb_compile_shlib* then.
+
+    proc _compile_shlib { self_var static run_nr so_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set source_files [_gen_shlib_source self $static $run_nr $so_nr]
+	set shlib_file [_make_shlib_name self $static $run_nr $so_nr]
+	set compile_flags [_compile_flags self]
+	if { [_perftest_compile $source_files $shlib_file shlib $compile_flags] != "" } {
+	    return -1
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Compile the pieces of the binary and possible shlibs for the test.
+    # The result is 0 for success, -1 for failure.
+
+    proc _compile_pieces { self_var worker_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	global PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	set nr_workers $PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+	set nr_runs [llength $self(run_names)]
+	set static [_static_object_files_p self]
+	verbose -log "_compile_pieces: static flag: $static"
+	file mkdir "[file dirname $self(binfile)]/pieces"
+	if $static {
+	    # All the pieces look the same (run over run) so just build all the
+	    # shlibs of the last run (which is the largest).
+	    set last_run [expr $nr_runs - 1]
+	    set nr_shlibs [_get_param $self(nr_shlibs) $last_run]
+	    set object_dir [_make_object_dir_name self $static ignored]
+	    file mkdir $object_dir
+	    for { set so_nr $worker_nr } { $so_nr < $nr_shlibs } { incr so_nr $nr_workers } {
+		if { [_compile_shlib self $static $last_run $so_nr] < 0 } {
+		    return -1
+		}
+	    }
+	    if { [_compile_binary_pieces self $worker_nr $static $last_run] < 0 } {
+		return -1
+	    }
+	} else {
+	    for { set run_nr 0 } { $run_nr < $nr_runs } { incr run_nr } {
+		set nr_shlibs [_get_param $self(nr_shlibs) $run_nr]
+		set object_dir [_make_object_dir_name self $static $run_nr]
+		file mkdir $object_dir
+		for { set so_nr $worker_nr } { $so_nr < $nr_shlibs } { incr so_nr $nr_workers } {
+		    if { [_compile_shlib self $static $run_nr $so_nr] < 0 } {
+			return -1
+		    }
+		}
+		if { [_compile_binary_pieces self $worker_nr $static $run_nr] < 0 } {
+		    return -1
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    proc compile_pieces { self_var worker_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile_pieces worker $worker_nr, started [timestamp -format %c]"
+	verbose -log "self: [array get self]"
+	_verify_testcase self
+	if { [_compile_pieces self $worker_nr] < 0 } {
+	    verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile_pieces worker $worker_nr, failed [timestamp -format %c]"
+	    return -1
+	}
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile_pieces worker $worker_nr, done [timestamp -format %c]"
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    proc _make_shlib_flags { self_var static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_shlibs [_get_param $self(nr_shlibs) $run_nr]
+	set result ""
+	for { set i 0 } { $i < $nr_shlibs } { incr i } {
+	    lappend result "shlib=[_make_shlib_name self $static $run_nr $i]"
+	}
+	return $result
+    }
+
+    proc _compile_binary { self_var static run_nr } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set input_files [_make_binary_input_file_names self $static $run_nr]
+	set binary_file [_make_binary_name self $run_nr]
+	set compile_flags [_compile_flags self]
+	set shlib_flags [_make_shlib_flags self $static $run_nr]
+	if { $shlib_flags != "" } {
+	    set compile_flags "$compile_flags $shlib_flags"
+	}
+	if { [_perftest_compile $input_files $binary_file executable $compile_flags] != "" } {
+	    return -1
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Helper function for compile.
+    # The result is 0 for success, -1 for failure.
+
+    proc _compile { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	set nr_runs [llength $self(run_names)]
+	set static [_static_object_files_p self]
+	verbose -log "_compile: static flag: $static"
+	for { set run_nr 0 } { $run_nr < $nr_runs } { incr run_nr } {
+	    if { [_compile_binary self $static $run_nr] < 0 } {
+		return -1
+	    }
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    # Main entry point to compile the test program.
+    # It is assumed all the pieces of the binary (all the .o's, except those
+    # from test-supplied sources) have already been built with compile_pieces.
+    # There's no need to compile any shlibs here, as compile_pieces will have
+    # already built them too.
+    # The result is 0 for success, -1 for failure.
+
+    proc compile { self_var } {
+	upvar 1 $self_var self
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile, started [timestamp -format %c]"
+	verbose -log "self: [array get self]"
+	_verify_testcase self
+	if { [_compile self] < 0 } {
+	    verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile, failed [timestamp -format %c]"
+	    return -1
+	}
+	verbose -log "GenPerfTest::compile, done [timestamp -format %c]"
+	return 0
+    }
+
+    proc standard_driver { exp_file_name make_config_thunk_name } {
+	global GDB_PERFTEST_MODE
+	switch $GDB_PERFTEST_MODE {
+	    gen-build-exps {
+		if { [GenPerfTest::gen_build_exp_files $exp_file_name \
+			  $make_config_thunk_name] < 0 } {
+		    return -1
+		}
+	    }
+	    build-pieces {
+		;# Nothing to do.
+	    }
+	    compile {
+		array set testcase [$make_config_thunk_name]
+		if { [GenPerfTest::compile testcase] < 0 } {
+		    return -1
+		}
+	    }
+	    run {
+		;# Nothing to do.
+	    }
+	    both {
+		;# Don't do anything here.  Tests that use us must have
+		;# explicitly separate compile/run steps.
+	    }
+	}
+	return 0
+    }
+}
+
+if ![info exists PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM] {
+    set PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM $GenPerfTest::DEFAULT_PERF_TEST_COMPILE_PARALLELISM
+}


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