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Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] Add FreeBSD/riscv architecture.


* John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> [2018-09-24 13:51:50 -0700]:

> Support for collecting and supplying general purpose and floating
> point register sets is provided along with signal frame unwinding.
> 
> FreeBSD only supports RV64 currently, so while some provision is made
> for RV32 in the general-purpose register set, the changes have only
> been tested on RV64.
> 
> gdb/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	* Makefile.in (ALL_TARGET_OBS): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.o.
> 	(HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.h.
> 	(ALLDEPFILES): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.c.
> 	* NEWS: Mention new FreeBSD/riscv target.
> 	* configure.tgt: Add riscv*-*-freebsd*.
> 	* riscv-fbsd-tdep.c: New file.
> 	* riscv-fbsd-tdep.h: New file.

I haven't tested the code yet, but I took a look through and I'm happy
with this being merged (with Simon's nit fixed).

Thanks,
Andrew




> ---
>  gdb/ChangeLog         |  10 ++
>  gdb/Makefile.in       |   3 +
>  gdb/NEWS              |   1 +
>  gdb/configure.tgt     |   5 +
>  gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.c | 206 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.h |  33 +++++++
>  6 files changed, 258 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.h
> 
> diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog
> index f56b0487cc..1367f37db7 100644
> --- a/gdb/ChangeLog
> +++ b/gdb/ChangeLog
> @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
> +2018-09-24  John Baldwin  <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
> +
> +	* Makefile.in (ALL_TARGET_OBS): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.o.
> +	(HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.h.
> +	(ALLDEPFILES): Add riscv-fbsd-tdep.c.
> +	* NEWS: Mention new FreeBSD/riscv target.
> +	* configure.tgt: Add riscv*-*-freebsd*.
> +	* riscv-fbsd-tdep.c: New file.
> +	* riscv-fbsd-tdep.h: New file.
> +
>  2018-09-24  John Baldwin  <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
>  
>  	* disasm-selftests.c (print_one_insn_test): Add bfd_arch_riscv to
> diff --git a/gdb/Makefile.in b/gdb/Makefile.in
> index 3b158fa1db..2e03bb956c 100644
> --- a/gdb/Makefile.in
> +++ b/gdb/Makefile.in
> @@ -745,6 +745,7 @@ ALL_TARGET_OBS = \
>  	ppc-sysv-tdep.o \
>  	ppc64-tdep.o \
>  	ravenscar-thread.o \
> +	riscv-fbsd-tdep.o \
>  	riscv-linux-tdep.o \
>  	riscv-tdep.o \
>  	rl78-tdep.o \
> @@ -1339,6 +1340,7 @@ HFILES_NO_SRCDIR = \
>  	remote.h \
>  	remote-fileio.h \
>  	remote-notif.h \
> +	riscv-fbsd-tdep.h \
>  	riscv-tdep.h \
>  	rs6000-aix-tdep.h \
>  	rs6000-tdep.h \
> @@ -2306,6 +2308,7 @@ ALLDEPFILES = \
>  	procfs.c \
>  	ravenscar-thread.c \
>  	remote-sim.c \
> +	riscv-fbsd-tdep.c \
>  	riscv-linux-nat.c \
>  	riscv-linux-tdep.c \
>  	riscv-tdep.c \
> diff --git a/gdb/NEWS b/gdb/NEWS
> index a1936ca1cc..a191ae2714 100644
> --- a/gdb/NEWS
> +++ b/gdb/NEWS
> @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ GNU/Linux/RISC-V		riscv*-*-linux*
>  GNU/Linux/RISC-V		riscv*-*-linux*
>  CSKY ELF			csky*-*-elf
>  CSKY GNU/LINUX			csky*-*-linux
> +FreeBSD/riscv			riscv*-*-freebsd*
>  
>  * Python API
>  
> diff --git a/gdb/configure.tgt b/gdb/configure.tgt
> index 6d1a4df84a..3b94942732 100644
> --- a/gdb/configure.tgt
> +++ b/gdb/configure.tgt
> @@ -528,6 +528,11 @@ s390*-*-linux*)
>  	build_gdbserver=yes
>  	;;
>  
> +riscv*-*-freebsd*)
> +	# Target: FreeBSD/riscv
> +	gdb_target_obs="riscv-fbsd-tdep.o riscv-tdep.o"
> +	;;
> +
>  riscv*-*-linux*)
>  	# Target: Linux/RISC-V
>  	gdb_target_obs="riscv-linux-tdep.o riscv-tdep.o glibc-tdep.o \
> diff --git a/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.c b/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c09ec650ca
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
> +/* Target-dependent code for FreeBSD on RISC-V processors.
> +   Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +   This file is part of GDB.
> +
> +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> +   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> +   (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +   GNU General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include "defs.h"
> +#include "fbsd-tdep.h"
> +#include "osabi.h"
> +#include "riscv-tdep.h"
> +#include "riscv-fbsd-tdep.h"
> +#include "solib-svr4.h"
> +#include "target.h"
> +#include "trad-frame.h"
> +#include "tramp-frame.h"
> +
> +/* Register maps.  */
> +
> +static const struct regcache_map_entry riscv_fbsd_gregmap[] =
> +  {
> +    { 1, RISCV_RA_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 1, RISCV_SP_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 1, RISCV_GP_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 1, RISCV_TP_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 3, 5, 0 },		/* t0 - t2 */
> +    { 4, 28, 0 },		/* t3 - t6 */
> +    { 2, RISCV_FP_REGNUM, 0 },	/* s0 - s1 */
> +    { 10, 18, 0 },		/* s2 - s11 */
> +    { 8, RISCV_A0_REGNUM, 0 },	/* a0 - a7 */
> +    { 1, RISCV_PC_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 1, RISCV_CSR_SSTATUS_REGNUM, 0 },
> +    { 0 }
> +  };
> +
> +static const struct regcache_map_entry riscv_fbsd_fpregmap[] =
> +  {
> +    { 32, RISCV_FIRST_FP_REGNUM, 16 },
> +    { 1, RISCV_CSR_FCSR_REGNUM, 8 },
> +    { 0 }
> +  };
> +
> +/* Supply the general-purpose registers stored in GREGS to REGCACHE.
> +   This function only exists to supply the always-zero x0 in addition
> +   to the registers in GREGS.  */
> +
> +static void
> +riscv_fbsd_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
> +			   struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
> +			   const void *gregs, size_t len)
> +{
> +  regcache->supply_regset (&riscv_fbsd_gregset, regnum, gregs, len);
> +  if (regnum == -1 || regnum == RISCV_ZERO_REGNUM)
> +    regcache->raw_supply_zeroed (RISCV_ZERO_REGNUM);
> +}
> +
> +/* Register set definitions.  */
> +
> +const struct regset riscv_fbsd_gregset =
> +  {
> +    riscv_fbsd_gregmap,
> +    riscv_fbsd_supply_gregset, regcache_collect_regset
> +  };
> +
> +const struct regset riscv_fbsd_fpregset =
> +  {
> +    riscv_fbsd_fpregmap,
> +    regcache_supply_regset, regcache_collect_regset
> +  };
> +
> +/* Implement the "regset_from_core_section" gdbarch method.  */
> +
> +static void
> +riscv_fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> +					 iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
> +					 void *cb_data,
> +					 const struct regcache *regcache)
> +{
> +  cb (".reg", RISCV_FBSD_NUM_GREGS * riscv_isa_xlen (gdbarch),
> +      RISCV_FBSD_NUM_GREGS * riscv_isa_xlen (gdbarch),
> +      &riscv_fbsd_gregset, NULL, cb_data);
> +  cb (".reg2", RISCV_FBSD_SIZEOF_FPREGSET, RISCV_FBSD_SIZEOF_FPREGSET,
> +      &riscv_fbsd_fpregset, NULL, cb_data);
> +}
> +
> +/* In a signal frame, sp points to a 'struct sigframe' which is
> +   defined as:
> +
> +   struct sigframe {
> +	   siginfo_t	sf_si;
> +	   ucontext_t	sf_uc;
> +   };
> +
> +   ucontext_t is defined as:
> +
> +   struct __ucontext {
> +	   sigset_t	uc_sigmask;
> +	   mcontext_t	uc_mcontext;
> +	   ...
> +   };
> +
> +   The mcontext_t contains the general purpose register set followed
> +   by the floating point register set.  The floating point register
> +   set is only valid if the _MC_FP_VALID flag is set in mc_flags.  */
> +
> +#define RISCV_SIGFRAME_UCONTEXT_OFFSET 		80
> +#define RISCV_UCONTEXT_MCONTEXT_OFFSET		16
> +#define RISCV_MCONTEXT_FLAG_FP_VALID		0x1
> +
> +/* Implement the "init" method of struct tramp_frame.  */
> +
> +static void
> +riscv_fbsd_sigframe_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
> +			  struct frame_info *this_frame,
> +			  struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
> +			  CORE_ADDR func)
> +{
> +  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
> +  enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
> +  CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, RISCV_SP_REGNUM);
> +  CORE_ADDR mcontext_addr =
> +    sp
> +    + RISCV_SIGFRAME_UCONTEXT_OFFSET
> +    + RISCV_UCONTEXT_MCONTEXT_OFFSET;
> +  gdb_byte buf[4];
> +  int i;
> +
> +  trad_frame_set_reg_regmap (this_cache, riscv_fbsd_gregmap, mcontext_addr,
> +			     RISCV_FBSD_NUM_GREGS * riscv_isa_xlen (gdbarch));
> +
> +  CORE_ADDR fpregs_addr
> +    = mcontext_addr + RISCV_FBSD_NUM_GREGS * riscv_isa_xlen (gdbarch);
> +  CORE_ADDR fp_flags_addr
> +    = fpregs_addr + RISCV_FBSD_SIZEOF_FPREGSET;
> +  if (target_read_memory (fp_flags_addr, buf, 4) == 0
> +      && (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order)
> +	  & RISCV_MCONTEXT_FLAG_FP_VALID))
> +    trad_frame_set_reg_regmap (this_cache, riscv_fbsd_fpregmap, fpregs_addr,
> +			       RISCV_FBSD_SIZEOF_FPREGSET);
> +
> +  trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (sp, func));
> +}
> +
> +/* RISC-V supports 16-bit instructions ("C") as well as 32-bit
> +   instructions.  The signal trampoline on FreeBSD uses a mix of
> +   these, but tramp_frame assumes a fixed instruction size.  To cope,
> +   claim that all instructions are 16 bits and use two "slots" for
> +   32-bit instructions.  */
> +
> +static const struct tramp_frame riscv_fbsd_sigframe =
> +{
> +  SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
> +  2,
> +  {
> +    {0x850a, ULONGEST_MAX},		/* mov  a0, sp  */
> +    {0x0513, ULONGEST_MAX},		/* addi a0, a0, #SF_UC  */
> +    {0x0505, ULONGEST_MAX},
> +    {0x0293, ULONGEST_MAX},		/* li   t0, #SYS_sigreturn  */
> +    {0x1a10, ULONGEST_MAX},
> +    {0x0073, ULONGEST_MAX},		/* ecall  */
> +    {0x0000, ULONGEST_MAX},
> +    {TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN, ULONGEST_MAX}
> +  },
> +  riscv_fbsd_sigframe_init
> +};
> +
> +/* Implement the 'init_osabi' method of struct gdb_osabi_handler.  */
> +
> +static void
> +riscv_fbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
> +{
> +  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
> +
> +  /* Generic FreeBSD support.  */
> +  fbsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
> +
> +  set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, riscv_software_single_step);
> +
> +  set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (gdbarch,
> +					 (riscv_isa_xlen (gdbarch) == 4
> +					  ? svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets
> +					  : svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets));
> +
> +  tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &riscv_fbsd_sigframe);
> +
> +  set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
> +    (gdbarch, riscv_fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +_initialize_riscv_fbsd_tdep (void)
> +{
> +  gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_riscv, 0, GDB_OSABI_FREEBSD,
> +			  riscv_fbsd_init_abi);
> +}
> diff --git a/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.h b/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..8b6abd565b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb/riscv-fbsd-tdep.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
> +/* FreeBSD/riscv target support, prototypes.
> +
> +   Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +   This file is part of GDB.
> +
> +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> +   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> +   (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +   GNU General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include "regset.h"
> +
> +/* The general-purpose regset consists of 31 X registers, EPC, and
> +   SSTATUS.  */
> +#define RISCV_FBSD_NUM_GREGS		33
> +
> +/* The fp regset always consists of 32 128-bit registers, plus a
> +   64-bit CSR_FCSR.  If 'Q' is not supported, only the low 64-bits of
> +   each floating point register are valid.  If 'D' is not supported,
> +   only the low 32-bits of each floating point register are valid.  */
> +#define RISCV_FBSD_SIZEOF_FPREGSET (32 * 16 + 8)
> +
> +extern const struct regset riscv_fbsd_gregset;
> +extern const struct regset riscv_fbsd_fpregset;
> -- 
> 2.18.0
> 


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