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[PING][PATCH][readline] Fix heap-buffer-overflow in update_line


On 25-05-19 13:24, Tom de Vries wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> When:
> - building trunk gdb with '-fsanitize=address -lasan',
> - running gdb tests with "export ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0",
> I run into a heap-buffer-overflow failure for
> gdb.base/utf8-identifiers.exp.
> 
> In more detail, the libasan error report looks like this:
> ...
> =================================================================
> ==22340==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address
> 0x619000054a80 at pc 0x7fcd0306b4c9 bp 0x7fffb1a8d880 sp 0x7fffb1a8d030
> READ of size 32766 at 0x619000054a80 thread T0
>     #0 0x7fcd0306b4c8  (/usr/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xae4c8)
>     #1 0x15f12a1 in update_line
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/display.c:1377
>     #2 0x15f03cb in rl_redisplay
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/display.c:1204
>     #3 0x15bf932 in readline_internal_setup
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/readline.c:394
>     #4 0x15fe723 in _rl_callback_newline
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/callback.c:89
>     #5 0x15fe7ef in rl_callback_handler_install
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/callback.c:102
>     #6 0xd7bce6 in gdb_rl_callback_handler_install(char const*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:319
>     #7 0xd7c0c6 in display_gdb_prompt(char const*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:409
>     #8 0xd7d6c1 in command_line_handler(std::unique_ptr<char,
> gdb::xfree_deleter<char> >&&)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:776
>     #9 0xd7b92a in gdb_rl_callback_handler
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:217
>     #10 0x15ff479 in rl_callback_read_char
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/callback.c:220
>     #11 0xd7b4d5 in gdb_rl_callback_read_char_wrapper_noexcept
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:175
>     #12 0xd7b6b5 in gdb_rl_callback_read_char_wrapper
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:192
>     #13 0xd7c8aa in stdin_event_handler(int, void*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:514
>     #14 0xd76ca7 in handle_file_event
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-loop.c:731
>     #15 0xd7751f in gdb_wait_for_event
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-loop.c:857
>     #16 0xd7547e in gdb_do_one_event()
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-loop.c:321
>     #17 0xd75526 in start_event_loop()
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-loop.c:370
>     #18 0x101b04c in captured_command_loop
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:331
>     #19 0x101de73 in captured_main
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:1173
>     #20 0x101df03 in gdb_main(captured_main_args*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:1188
>     #21 0x872dba in main /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/gdb.c:32
>     #22 0x7fcd00f2ff49 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20f49)
>     #23 0x872bc9 in _start (/data/gdb_versions/devel/build/gdb/gdb+0x872bc9)
> 
> 0x619000054a80 is located 0 bytes to the right of 1024-byte region
> [0x619000054680,0x619000054a80)
> allocated by thread T0 here:
>     #0 0x7fcd03099510 in malloc (/usr/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xdc510)
>     #1 0xae0078 in xmalloc
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/common/common-utils.c:44
>     #2 0x15eaccb in init_line_structures
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/display.c:458
>     #3 0x15eb4d8 in rl_redisplay
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/display.c:526
>     #4 0x15bf932 in readline_internal_setup
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/readline.c:394
>     #5 0x15fe723 in _rl_callback_newline
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/callback.c:89
>     #6 0x15fe7ef in rl_callback_handler_install
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/readline/callback.c:102
>     #7 0xd7bce6 in gdb_rl_callback_handler_install(char const*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:319
>     #8 0xd7c0c6 in display_gdb_prompt(char const*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/event-top.c:409
>     #9 0xaa041b in cli_interp_base::pre_command_loop()
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/cli/cli-interp.c:286
>     #10 0xf5342a in interp_pre_command_loop(interp*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/interps.c:320
>     #11 0x101b047 in captured_command_loop
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:328
>     #12 0x101de73 in captured_main
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:1173
>     #13 0x101df03 in gdb_main(captured_main_args*)
> /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/main.c:1188
>     #14 0x872dba in main /data/gdb_versions/devel/src/gdb/gdb.c:32
>     #15 0x7fcd00f2ff49 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20f49)
> 
> SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow
> (/usr/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xae4c8)
> Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
>   0x0c3280002900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002910: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002920: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002930: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002940: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> =>0x0c3280002950:[fa]fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
>   0x0c3280002960: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
>   0x0c3280002970: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c3280002990: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   0x0c32800029a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
>   Addressable:           00
>   Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
>   Heap left redzone:       fa
>   Freed heap region:       fd
>   Stack left redzone:      f1
>   Stack mid redzone:       f2
>   Stack right redzone:     f3
>   Stack after return:      f5
>   Stack use after scope:   f8
>   Global redzone:          f9
>   Global init order:       f6
>   Poisoned by user:        f7
>   Container overflow:      fc
>   Array cookie:            ac
>   Intra object redzone:    bb
>   ASan internal:           fe
>   Left alloca redzone:     ca
>   Right alloca redzone:    cb
> ==22340==ABORTING
> ...
> 
> I've written an assert in rl_redisplay that formulates the error condition:
> ...
> @@ -1387,6 +1389,10 @@ rl_redisplay (void)
>           cpos_adjusted = 0;
> +         assert (last_lmargin + (_rl_screenwidth + visible_wrap_offset)
> +                 <= line_size);
> +         assert (lmargin + (_rl_screenwidth + (lmargin ? 0 : wrap_offset))
> +                 <= line_size);
>           update_line (&visible_line[last_lmargin],
>                        &invisible_line[lmargin],
>                        0,
>                        _rl_screenwidth + visible_wrap_offset,
>                        _rl_screenwidth + (lmargin ? 0 : wrap_offset),
>                        0);
> ...
> which triggers without needing the address sanitizer (or even an executable),
> like this:
> ...
> $ TERM=dumb gdb -q -ex "set width 0"
> gdb: src/display.c:1393: rl_redisplay: Assertion
> `last_lmargin + (_rl_screenwidth + visible_wrap_offset) <= line_size'
> failed.
> Aborted (core dumped)
> ...
> 
> The basic problem is this: visible_line and invisible_line have length
> line_size, but the update_line call assumes that line_size is at least
> _rl_screenwidth + 1.  Executing "set width 0" sets _rl_screenwidth to 32766 but
> doesn't affect line_size, which is initialized to 1024.
> 
> Fix this by ensuring in init_line_structures and rl_redisplay that line_size
> is at least _rl_screenwidth + 1.
> 
> Tested on x86_64-linux.
> 
> Reviewed by readline maintainer (
> https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2019-05/msg00566.html ).
> 
> OK for binutils-gdb repo copy of readline?
> 

Ping.

Thanks,
- Tom

> [readline] Fix heap-buffer-overflow in update_line
> 
> readline/ChangeLog.gdb:
> 
> 2019-05-25  Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>
> 	    Chet Ramey  <chet.ramey@case.edu>
> 
> 	PR cli/24514
> 	* readline/display.c (init_line_structures, rl_redisplay): Ensure
> 	line_size is at	least _rl_screenwidth + 1.
> 
> ---
>  readline/display.c | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/readline/display.c b/readline/display.c
> index 9044305797..842adf5067 100644
> --- a/readline/display.c
> +++ b/readline/display.c
> @@ -450,6 +450,9 @@ init_line_structures (minsize)
>  {
>    register int n;
>  
> +  if (minsize <= _rl_screenwidth)	/* XXX - for gdb */
> +    minsize = _rl_screenwidth + 1;
> +
>    if (invisible_line == 0)	/* initialize it */
>      {
>        if (line_size < minsize)
> @@ -526,6 +529,8 @@ rl_redisplay ()
>        init_line_structures (0);
>        rl_on_new_line ();
>      }
> +  else if (line_size <= _rl_screenwidth)
> +    init_line_structures (_rl_screenwidth + 1);
>  
>    /* Draw the line into the buffer. */
>    cpos_buffer_position = -1;
> 


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