Eric Blake wrote:
> The bug in all three of these programs is that they are adding spurious \1 into
> the string passed to readline. When you call readline("\001\001invisible\001
> \002plain"), then readline assumes that anything between the FIRST \001 and the
> \002 is invisible (ie. special to the terminal instead of literal output). So
> readline thinks that it should PRINT the invisible string "\001invisible\001"
> special to the terminal, followed by the visible string "plain". However, as
> you noticed, \001 is NOT special to the cmd.com terminal, and results in a
> smiley face, and readline is now thoroughly confused (it thinks it is waiting
> for input on position 6, but in reality it is waiting for input on position 8,
> because you printed literal characters while claiming they were invisible).
>
> Bash, on the other hand, DOES map \[ to the sequence '\001\001' inside of
> parse.y's decode_prompt_string(), BECAUSE it later calls expand_prompt_string()
> to get rid of the extra \001. It needs to do this so that it can support
> PS1='$(foo)' (the prompt is the expansion of command foo), and needed a way to
> tell \[ and \] in PS1 apart from literal \001 and \002 resulting from the
> expansion of other elements in the prompt string. When the prompt is finally
> expanded and ready to hand to readline, the extra \001 _used by bash_ is gone,
> leaving only the SINGLE \001 _used by readline_. In other words, the common
> bug in all three programs you mentioned is that they copied bash's escape
> sequences, but NOT bash's round of internal expansion, prior to calling
> readline. The comment in the lftp sources was rather revealing - if the coder
> didn't know why bash used an extra \001, they shouldn't have copied that.
Given that three separate programs had *the same bug*, and given that
bash is perhaps the most visible readline user, maybe it would be
worthwhile to mention (briefly) in readline's doc to *not* copy bash's
extra \001 in your own implementation? :-)
Anyway, I'm glad this was resolved without my (mis)help interfering too
much. :-)
--
Matthew
"Will somebody get this walking carpet out of my way?!" -- Princess Leia
Organa
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